Gene Details:

Functional Descriptions:

  • Our analysis of the TID1-1 mutant revealed that the dynamics of microtubules affects not only anisotropic growth in both dicots and monocots, but also meristematic activity and gross plant morphology.
  • Here, we report a dominant mutant, Twisted dwarf 1-1 (TID1-1), showing dwarfism and twisted growth in rice.
  • TID1-1 exhibit right helical growth of the leaves and stem and shortening of the roots.
  • These data indicate that SRS5 independently regulates cell elongation of the brassinosteroid signal transduction pathway.
  • In this study, we report a novel semi-dominant mutant Small and round seed 5 (SRS5) that encodes alpha-tubulin protein.
  • Seeds of the double mutant of SRS5 and d61-2 were smaller than those of SRS5 or d61-2.
  • Lemma cell length was reduced in SRS5 compared with that of the wild-type.
  • Cells in the leaves of TID1-1 are often ill-shapen, possibly owing to irregular cell division.
  • In this study, we showed that overexpression of SRS5 can promote grain length and demonstrated that the overexpression of SRS5 in BR-related mutants rescued the shortened grain length, which is an unfavorable phenotype in the yield potential of BR-related mutants, while preserving the useful semi-dwarf and erect leaf phenotypes.
  • Overexpression of SRS5 improves grain size of brassinosteroid-related dwarf mutants in rice (Oryza sativa L.).
  • Developing a novel artificial rice germplasm for dinitroaniline herbicide resistance by base editing of OsTubA2.
  • Overexpression of SRS5 improves grain size of brassinosteroid-related dwarf mutants in rice ( Oryza sativa L.).
  • Previously, we cloned SMALL AND ROUND SEED 5 (SRS5) gene (encoding alpha-tubulin) from a small and round seed mutant and revealed that this gene regulates grain length independently of the brassinosteroid (BR) signaling pathway, although BR-related mutants set small grain.
  • Small and round seed 5 gene encodes alpha-tubulin regulating seed cell elongation in rice.

Literature:

Gene Resources:

Sequences:

cDNA Sequence
  • >LOC_Os11g14220.1
    GGAGGTGGAAACCCTACCACACCGCAGAGAAAGGCGTCTTCGTACTCGCCTCTCTCCGCGCCCTCCTCCGCCGCCGCTCGCCGCCGTTCGTCTCCGCCGCCACCGCCGCCGCCATGAGGGAGTGCATCTCGATCCACATCGGGCAGGCCGGTATCCAGGTCGGGAACGCGTGCTGGGAGCTCTATTGCCTCGAGCATGGCATCCAGCCTGATGGACAGATGCCCGGTGACAAGACCGTTGGGGGAGGTGATGATGCTTTTAACACCTTCTTCAGTGAGACTGGTGCTGGGAAGCATGTCCCCCGTGCTGTCTTCGTCGATCTTGAGCCTACCGTGATTGATGAGGTGAGGACTGGTGACTACCGCCAGCTCTTCCACCCTGAGCAGCTCATCAGTGGCAAGGAGGATGCAGCCAACAACTTTGCCCGTGGTCACTACACCATTGGCAAGGAGATTGTTGATCTGTGCCTTGACCGCATCAGGAAGCTTGCCGACAACTGCACTGGTCTCCAGGGCTTCCTTGTGTTCAACGCTGTTGGAGGAGGAACGGGCTCCGGTCTCGGTTCCCTTCTCCTTGAGCGTCTCTCTGTGGACTATGGCAAGAAGTCCAAGCTCGGGTTCACCGTGTACCCGTCCCCTCAGGTCTCCACCTCTGTGGTTGAGCCATACAACAGTGTCCTCTCCACCCACTCCCTCCTTGAGCACACCGATGTCGCTGTCCTGCTCGACAATGAGGCCATCTATGACATCTGCCGCCGCTCCCTCGACATTGAGCGCCCAACCTACACCAACCTCAACAGGCTTGTGTCCCAGGTCATCTCCTCACTGACTGCCTCCCTGAGGTTCGATGGTGCTCTGAATGTGGATGTCAACGAGTTCCAAACCAACCTGGTGCCCTACCCGAGGATCCACTTCATGCTTTCCTCCTACGCCCCGGTGATCTCGGCCGAGAAGGCCTACCACGAGCAGCTCTCCGTGGCGGAGATCACCAACAGCGCCTTCGAGCCGTCCTCCATGATGGCCAAGTGCGACCCGCGCCACGGCAAGTACATGGCGTGCTGCCTGATGTACCGCGGCGACGTGGTCCCCAAGGACGTGAACGCCGCGGTGGCCACCATCAAGACGAAGCGCACCATCCAGTTCGTGGACTGGTGCCCCACGGGGTTCAAGTGCGGCATCAACTACCAGCCGCCCAGCGTCGTCCCGGGGGGAGACCTGGCCAAGGTGCAGAGGGCCGTGTGCATGATCTCCAACTCCACCAGCGTCGTCGAGGTGTTCTCCCGCATCGACATCAAGTTCGACCTCATGTACTCCAAGCGCGCCTTCGTCCACTGGTACGTCGGCGAGGGCATGGAGGAGGGGGAGTTCTCCGAGGCCCGCGAGGACCTCGCCGCGCTGGAGAAGGACTACGAGGAGGTCGGCTCCGAGTTCGACGATGGTGACGAGGGTGATGAGGGTGACGAGTACTAGAGAGGTTCAGGGTTCTTGCCTGGTGCCTTGGCAATGCTTGATTACTGCTGCTATCCTATGATCTGTCCGTGTGGGCTTCTATCTATCAGTTTGTGTGTCTGGTTTTGAAAAACATTTGCTTTTCGATTATGCAGGGTTTGCTTGTAGCTTTCGCTGCTGTGACCTGTGTTGTTTATGTGAACCTTCTTTGTGGCATCTTTAATATCCAAGTTCGTGGTTTGTCGTAAAACGAAGCCTCTACTTCGTAAAGTTGTGTCTATAGCATTGAAATCGTTTTTTTGCTCGAGAATAATTGTGACCTTTAGTTGGCGTGAAACTAGTTTTGG
CDS Sequence
  • >LOC_Os11g14220.1
    ATGAGGGAGTGCATCTCGATCCACATCGGGCAGGCCGGTATCCAGGTCGGGAACGCGTGCTGGGAGCTCTATTGCCTCGAGCATGGCATCCAGCCTGATGGACAGATGCCCGGTGACAAGACCGTTGGGGGAGGTGATGATGCTTTTAACACCTTCTTCAGTGAGACTGGTGCTGGGAAGCATGTCCCCCGTGCTGTCTTCGTCGATCTTGAGCCTACCGTGATTGATGAGGTGAGGACTGGTGACTACCGCCAGCTCTTCCACCCTGAGCAGCTCATCAGTGGCAAGGAGGATGCAGCCAACAACTTTGCCCGTGGTCACTACACCATTGGCAAGGAGATTGTTGATCTGTGCCTTGACCGCATCAGGAAGCTTGCCGACAACTGCACTGGTCTCCAGGGCTTCCTTGTGTTCAACGCTGTTGGAGGAGGAACGGGCTCCGGTCTCGGTTCCCTTCTCCTTGAGCGTCTCTCTGTGGACTATGGCAAGAAGTCCAAGCTCGGGTTCACCGTGTACCCGTCCCCTCAGGTCTCCACCTCTGTGGTTGAGCCATACAACAGTGTCCTCTCCACCCACTCCCTCCTTGAGCACACCGATGTCGCTGTCCTGCTCGACAATGAGGCCATCTATGACATCTGCCGCCGCTCCCTCGACATTGAGCGCCCAACCTACACCAACCTCAACAGGCTTGTGTCCCAGGTCATCTCCTCACTGACTGCCTCCCTGAGGTTCGATGGTGCTCTGAATGTGGATGTCAACGAGTTCCAAACCAACCTGGTGCCCTACCCGAGGATCCACTTCATGCTTTCCTCCTACGCCCCGGTGATCTCGGCCGAGAAGGCCTACCACGAGCAGCTCTCCGTGGCGGAGATCACCAACAGCGCCTTCGAGCCGTCCTCCATGATGGCCAAGTGCGACCCGCGCCACGGCAAGTACATGGCGTGCTGCCTGATGTACCGCGGCGACGTGGTCCCCAAGGACGTGAACGCCGCGGTGGCCACCATCAAGACGAAGCGCACCATCCAGTTCGTGGACTGGTGCCCCACGGGGTTCAAGTGCGGCATCAACTACCAGCCGCCCAGCGTCGTCCCGGGGGGAGACCTGGCCAAGGTGCAGAGGGCCGTGTGCATGATCTCCAACTCCACCAGCGTCGTCGAGGTGTTCTCCCGCATCGACATCAAGTTCGACCTCATGTACTCCAAGCGCGCCTTCGTCCACTGGTACGTCGGCGAGGGCATGGAGGAGGGGGAGTTCTCCGAGGCCCGCGAGGACCTCGCCGCGCTGGAGAAGGACTACGAGGAGGTCGGCTCCGAGTTCGACGATGGTGACGAGGGTGATGAGGGTGACGAGTACTAG
Protein Sequence
  • >LOC_Os11g14220.1
    MRECISIHIGQAGIQVGNACWELYCLEHGIQPDGQMPGDKTVGGGDDAFNTFFSETGAGKHVPRAVFVDLEPTVIDEVRTGDYRQLFHPEQLISGKEDAANNFARGHYTIGKEIVDLCLDRIRKLADNCTGLQGFLVFNAVGGGTGSGLGSLLLERLSVDYGKKSKLGFTVYPSPQVSTSVVEPYNSVLSTHSLLEHTDVAVLLDNEAIYDICRRSLDIERPTYTNLNRLVSQVISSLTASLRFDGALNVDVNEFQTNLVPYPRIHFMLSSYAPVISAEKAYHEQLSVAEITNSAFEPSSMMAKCDPRHGKYMACCLMYRGDVVPKDVNAAVATIKTKRTIQFVDWCPTGFKCGINYQPPSVVPGGDLAKVQRAVCMISNSTSVVEVFSRIDIKFDLMYSKRAFVHWYVGEGMEEGEFSEAREDLAALEKDYEEVGSEFDDGDEGDEGDEY*