Gene Details:

Functional Descriptions:

  • In the paddy field, the bright green leaf (BGL) mutants of rice (Oryza sativa) exhibit a luminous green color that is clearly distinguishable from the normal green of wild-type plants.
  • Transmission and scanning electron microscopy revealed that small cuticular papillae (or small papillae; SP), nipple-like structures, are absent on the adaxial and abaxial leaf surfaces of BGL mutants, leading to more direct reflection and less diffusion of green light.
  • The rice bright green leaf (bgl) locus encodes OsRopGEF10, which activates the development of small cuticular papillae on leaf surfaces.
  • In agreement with the timing of SP initiation on the leaf epidermis, OsRopGEF10 is most strongly expressed in newly developing leaves before emergence from the leaf sheath.
  • The RAC/ROP GTPase Activator OsRopGEF10 functions in crown root development by regulating cytokinin signaling in rice.
  • Loss of OsRopGEF10 function reduced the expression of the response regulator gene OsRR6, a repressor of cytokinin signaling, and impaired crown root development.
  • Mutations in OsAHP1/2 led to increased crown root production and rescued the crown root defect of OsRopGEF10.
  • Mutations of OsRopGEF10 induced hypersensitivity to cytokinin, whereas overexpressing this gene reduced the cytokinin response.

Literature:

Gene Resources:

Sequences:

cDNA Sequence
  • >LOC_Os05g38000.1
    ATGCATATACCACCACCACCTCCCCCGTCCTCCTCTCCTCCACCGCAACCGCAACCACGGCCAGCCACGGGCCAAGCGAGTCACGACTGGCACAACGAGGCAAAAACACCATTGCTACCCCCGAGGCGTCCCTCTCAGCTAGCCCTGGCACCCGCACCACCTAGCGGCGGCGCCGTCGTGTTCGTGTCGGCCAAGTCGTCAAGAAGCTAGCTAGTCATTGCCAGTGGGCGCATTGTGCTAGGGGATGGCGAGAGGAGGAGGAGGAGGAGAGGAGGCGGCGGAGGAGGAGAGGGAGGTGAGCGAGGCGCTGACGGCGGACTCGTCGGCCGACGAGGAGTGCCGCCGCGGGAGCAGCAGCTCCAGCGCAAGCTCCGGGGACGCCTCCAGCGAGTCCTACTGCCCGCCCGACGAGTGGCAGAAGGTGGCCATCAAGACCTGCGTGTCGTCCGACCTCGTCGTCGTCTCGGCCGAGCCGGCCAAGGAGAAGAAGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGTCGTCGCCGCGCGTCGACGCCGCCCCGGCGGACAAGCACCACCGGCCCTCAGAGATGGAGATGATGAAGGAGAGGTTCGCGAAGCTGCTGCTCGGCGAGGACATGTCCGGCGGCGGCAAGGGCGTCTGCACCGCGCTCGCCATCTCCAACGCCATCACCAACCTCTGCGCGACGATATTTGGGCAGCTGTGGAGGCTGGAGCCGCTGCTGCCGGAGAAAAAGACGATGTGGCGGCGCGAGATGGACTGGCTGCTCTGCGTCAGCGACCACATCGTCGAGCTAGTCCCCACATGGCAGACATTCCCCGACGGGAGTAAGCTTGAGATCATGACAAGCAGGCCACGGTCTGATCTCTACATCAATCTGCCCGCACTCCGAAAGCTAGACCACATGCTCCTCGAAATTCTGGAGAGCTTCAGGGACCCGGAATTCTGGTACGTCGACCAGGGGATTTGCCCGCCGGACCGCGACGGCAGCGCCCCCTTCATGCTAACGTTCCACCGCCGCGACGAGAAGTGGTGGCTGCCCGTGCCCCGCGTCCCTCCCGGCGGCGTCGGCGAGACCACGAGGAGGCAGCTCGAGCACAAGCGCGACTGCGCCAGCCAGATCCTCAAGGCCGCCATGGCCATCAACAGCAACGCCCTCGCCGAAATGGACGTCCCCGACTCTTACCTCGACTCGTTACCCAAGAACGGGCGTGCGACGCTGGGCGACATCATATACAGGTACATCACGTCGGACCAGTTCTCGCCGGACTGCCTGCTCGACTGCCTCGACCTGTCGTCGGAGTACCAGGCGCTGGAGATCGCCAACCGCGTCGAGGCCTCCATCTACGTGTGGCGCCGGAGGGGCACGTCGGGCGCCGCGAGCCGCGCCGGAAACAAGTCGTCATGGGGCATCGTCAAGGACATGATCATGGACACGGAGAAGAGAGACGACCTCCTCGCCGACCGCGCCGAGGGCCTCCTCATGTGCCTCAAGCAGAGGTTCCCCGGACTGACGCAGACCAGCCTGGACACGAGCAAGATTCAGTACAACAAGGATGTGGGGAAATCGATTCTGGAGAGCTACTCGAGGGTTCTGGAGAGCCTGGCGTCGAACATCATCGCGCGGATCGACGACCTGCTGTACGTCGACGAGCGGAGCAGGCAGGCGGAGCTGCTTCCAACCGCGGGCGCCGGGAGCGGCAAGATCTCTTGCATGCCGGCCATGTCGGCGTCGTCGGTGCCGGCGTACCCGGTGGTGTCCACCTCGGGCACCCCGCCGCCGTACGCGACGGCGTACGCCACGCCGAGCTTCTCGCCGGCGCAGCTGTCGAGCCCATCCAACATCGGGAGGGCACTGCTGGTCGACCGGCGGTCGCACGACGGCCGAGCGTTCGACGGCAGCATGGAGTTCATGGGGATGGCGGTCAGCAACGCCGTGTTCGACCTACCGGGCCTGTGAATCGATCGATCACGGGCCCCGTGTCTAGTGCTTTACTTACCCTCGCCTGTGTGCAGTAGTTGTAATGTTGTATGGCGTGATTTCTTCTCGGGAGGGCGGCCTGTTTTTGCCGTTTCGCCGTTTCGCCGCCCTCCAGTTTTATGATGTGTTTTGACAGTGCCTTTGTTAACTTGCTAGTGTTGTAAGAGTGCTTAAGTTCGATGTTGGTCGGATGGCAAAAGAGAACCATCGCGTTTGTGCAAACCACAGAGTTTTCTTGGCTGTTTT
  • >LOC_Os05g38000.2
    ATGCATATACCACCACCACCTCCCCCGTCCTCCTCTCCTCCACCGCAACCGCAACCACGGCCAGCCACGGGCCAAGCGAGTCACGACTGGCACAACGAGGCAAAAACACCATTGCTACCCCCGAGGCGTCCCTCTCAGCTAGCCCTGGCACCCGCACCACCTAGCGGCGGCGCCGTCGTGTTCGTGTCGGCCAAGTCGTCAAGAAGCTAGCTAGTCATTGCCAGTGGGCGCATTGTGCTAGGGGATGGCGAGAGGAGGAGGAGGAGGAGAGGAGGCGGCGGAGGAGGAGAGGGAGGTGAGCGAGGCGCTGACGGCGGACTCGTCGGCCGACGAGGAGTGCCGCCGCGGGAGCAGCAGCTCCAGCGCAAGCTCCGGGGACGCCTCCAGCGAGTCCTACTGCCCGCCCGACGAGTGGCAGAAGGTGGCCATCAAGACCTGCGTGTCGTCCGACCTCGTCGTCGTCTCGGCCGAGCCGGCCAAGGAGAAGAAGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGTCGTCGCCGCGCGTCGACGCCGCCCCGGCGGACAAGCACCACCGGCCCTCAGAGATGGAGATGATGAAGGAGAGGTTCGCGAAGCTGCTGCTCGGCGAGGACATGTCCGGCGGCGGCAAGGGCGTCTGCACCGCGCTCGCCATCTCCAACGCCATCACCAACCTCTGCGCGACGATATTTGGGCAGCTGTGGAGGCTGGAGCCGCTGCTGCCGGAGAAAAAGACGATGTGGCGGCGCGAGATGGACTGGCTGCTCTGCGTCAGCGACCACATCGTCGAGCTAGTCCCCACATGGCAGACATTCCCCGACGGGAGTAAGCTTGAGATCATGACAAGCAGGCCACGGTCTGATCTCTACATCAATCTGCCCGCACTCCGAAAGCTAGACCACATGCTCCTCGAAATTCTGGAGAGCTTCAGGGACCCGGAATTCTGGTACGTCGACCAGGGGATTTGCCCGCCGGACCGCGACGGCAGCGCCCCCTTCATGCTAACGTTCCACCGCCGCGACGAGAAGTGGTGGCTGCCCGTGCCCCGCGTCCCTCCCGGCGGCGTCGGCGAGACCACGAGGAGGCAGCTCGAGCACAAGCGCGACTGCGCCAGCCAGATCCTCAAGGCCGCCATGGCCATCAACAGCAACGCCCTCGCCGAAATGGACGTCCCCGACTCTTACCTCGACTCGTTACCCAAGAACGGGCGTGCGACGCTGGGCGACATCATATACAGGTACATCACGTCGGACCAGTTCTCGCCGGACTGCCTGCTCGACTGCCTCGACCTGTCGTCGGAGTACCAGGCGCTGGAGATCGCCAACCGCGTCGAGGCCTCCATCTACGTGTGGCGCCGGAGGGGCACGTCGGGCGCCGCGAGCCGCGCCGGAAACAAGTCGTCATGGGGCATCGTCAAGGACATGATCATGGACACGGAGAAGAGAGACGACCTCCTCGCCGACCGCGCCGAGGGCCTCCTCATGTGCCTCAAGCAGAGGTTCCCCGGACTGACGCAGACCAGCCTGGACACGAGCAAGATTCAGTACAACAAGGATGTGGGGAAATCGATTCTGGAGAGCTACTCGAGGGTTCTGGAGAGCCTGGCGTCGAACATCATCGCGCGGATCGACGACCTGCTGTACGTCGACGAGCGGAGCAGGCAGGCGGAGCTGCTTCCAACCGCGGGCGCCGGGAGCGGCAAGATCTCTTGCATGCCGGCCATGTCGGCGTCGTCGGTGCCGGCGTACCCGGTGGTGTCCACCTCGGGCACCCCGCCGCCGTACGCGACGGCGTACGCCACGCCGAGCTTCTCGCCGGCGCAGCTGTCGAGCCCATCCAACATCGGGAGGGCACTGCTGGTCGACCGGCGGTCGCACGACGGCCGAGCGTTCGACGGCAGCATGGAGTTCATGGGGATGGCGGTCAGCAACGCCGTGTTCGACCTACCGGGCCTGTGAATCGATCGATCACGGGCCCCGTGTCTAGTGCTTTACTTACCCTCGCCTGTGTGCAGTAGTTGTAATGTTGTATGGCGTGATTTCTTCTCGGGAGGGCGGCCTGTTTTTGCCGTTTCGCCGTTTCGCCGCCCTCCAGTTTTATGATGTGTTTTGACAGTGCCTTTGTTAACTTGCTAGTGTTGTAAGAGTGCTTAAGTTCGATGTTGGTCGGATGGCAAAAGAGAACCATCGCGTTTGTGCAAACCACAGAGTTTTCTTGGCTGTTTT
CDS Sequence
  • >LOC_Os05g38000.1
    ATGGCGAGAGGAGGAGGAGGAGGAGAGGAGGCGGCGGAGGAGGAGAGGGAGGTGAGCGAGGCGCTGACGGCGGACTCGTCGGCCGACGAGGAGTGCCGCCGCGGGAGCAGCAGCTCCAGCGCAAGCTCCGGGGACGCCTCCAGCGAGTCCTACTGCCCGCCCGACGAGTGGCAGAAGGTGGCCATCAAGACCTGCGTGTCGTCCGACCTCGTCGTCGTCTCGGCCGAGCCGGCCAAGGAGAAGAAGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGTCGTCGCCGCGCGTCGACGCCGCCCCGGCGGACAAGCACCACCGGCCCTCAGAGATGGAGATGATGAAGGAGAGGTTCGCGAAGCTGCTGCTCGGCGAGGACATGTCCGGCGGCGGCAAGGGCGTCTGCACCGCGCTCGCCATCTCCAACGCCATCACCAACCTCTGCGCGACGATATTTGGGCAGCTGTGGAGGCTGGAGCCGCTGCTGCCGGAGAAAAAGACGATGTGGCGGCGCGAGATGGACTGGCTGCTCTGCGTCAGCGACCACATCGTCGAGCTAGTCCCCACATGGCAGACATTCCCCGACGGGAGTAAGCTTGAGATCATGACAAGCAGGCCACGGTCTGATCTCTACATCAATCTGCCCGCACTCCGAAAGCTAGACCACATGCTCCTCGAAATTCTGGAGAGCTTCAGGGACCCGGAATTCTGGTACGTCGACCAGGGGATTTGCCCGCCGGACCGCGACGGCAGCGCCCCCTTCATGCTAACGTTCCACCGCCGCGACGAGAAGTGGTGGCTGCCCGTGCCCCGCGTCCCTCCCGGCGGCGTCGGCGAGACCACGAGGAGGCAGCTCGAGCACAAGCGCGACTGCGCCAGCCAGATCCTCAAGGCCGCCATGGCCATCAACAGCAACGCCCTCGCCGAAATGGACGTCCCCGACTCTTACCTCGACTCGTTACCCAAGAACGGGCGTGCGACGCTGGGCGACATCATATACAGGTACATCACGTCGGACCAGTTCTCGCCGGACTGCCTGCTCGACTGCCTCGACCTGTCGTCGGAGTACCAGGCGCTGGAGATCGCCAACCGCGTCGAGGCCTCCATCTACGTGTGGCGCCGGAGGGGCACGTCGGGCGCCGCGAGCCGCGCCGGAAACAAGTCGTCATGGGGCATCGTCAAGGACATGATCATGGACACGGAGAAGAGAGACGACCTCCTCGCCGACCGCGCCGAGGGCCTCCTCATGTGCCTCAAGCAGAGGTTCCCCGGACTGACGCAGACCAGCCTGGACACGAGCAAGATTCAGTACAACAAGGATGTGGGGAAATCGATTCTGGAGAGCTACTCGAGGGTTCTGGAGAGCCTGGCGTCGAACATCATCGCGCGGATCGACGACCTGCTGTACGTCGACGAGCGGAGCAGGCAGGCGGAGCTGCTTCCAACCGCGGGCGCCGGGAGCGGCAAGATCTCTTGCATGCCGGCCATGTCGGCGTCGTCGGTGCCGGCGTACCCGGTGGTGTCCACCTCGGGCACCCCGCCGCCGTACGCGACGGCGTACGCCACGCCGAGCTTCTCGCCGGCGCAGCTGTCGAGCCCATCCAACATCGGGAGGGCACTGCTGGTCGACCGGCGGTCGCACGACGGCCGAGCGTTCGACGGCAGCATGGAGTTCATGGGGATGGCGGTCAGCAACGCCGTGTTCGACCTACCGGGCCTGTGA
  • >LOC_Os05g38000.2
    ATGGCGAGAGGAGGAGGAGGAGGAGAGGAGGCGGCGGAGGAGGAGAGGGAGGTGAGCGAGGCGCTGACGGCGGACTCGTCGGCCGACGAGGAGTGCCGCCGCGGGAGCAGCAGCTCCAGCGCAAGCTCCGGGGACGCCTCCAGCGAGTCCTACTGCCCGCCCGACGAGTGGCAGAAGGTGGCCATCAAGACCTGCGTGTCGTCCGACCTCGTCGTCGTCTCGGCCGAGCCGGCCAAGGAGAAGAAGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGTCGTCGCCGCGCGTCGACGCCGCCCCGGCGGACAAGCACCACCGGCCCTCAGAGATGGAGATGATGAAGGAGAGGTTCGCGAAGCTGCTGCTCGGCGAGGACATGTCCGGCGGCGGCAAGGGCGTCTGCACCGCGCTCGCCATCTCCAACGCCATCACCAACCTCTGCGCGACGATATTTGGGCAGCTGTGGAGGCTGGAGCCGCTGCTGCCGGAGAAAAAGACGATGTGGCGGCGCGAGATGGACTGGCTGCTCTGCGTCAGCGACCACATCGTCGAGCTAGTCCCCACATGGCAGACATTCCCCGACGGGAGTAAGCTTGAGATCATGACAAGCAGGCCACGGTCTGATCTCTACATCAATCTGCCCGCACTCCGAAAGCTAGACCACATGCTCCTCGAAATTCTGGAGAGCTTCAGGGACCCGGAATTCTGGTACGTCGACCAGGGGATTTGCCCGCCGGACCGCGACGGCAGCGCCCCCTTCATGCTAACGTTCCACCGCCGCGACGAGAAGTGGTGGCTGCCCGTGCCCCGCGTCCCTCCCGGCGGCGTCGGCGAGACCACGAGGAGGCAGCTCGAGCACAAGCGCGACTGCGCCAGCCAGATCCTCAAGGCCGCCATGGCCATCAACAGCAACGCCCTCGCCGAAATGGACGTCCCCGACTCTTACCTCGACTCGTTACCCAAGAACGGGCGTGCGACGCTGGGCGACATCATATACAGGTACATCACGTCGGACCAGTTCTCGCCGGACTGCCTGCTCGACTGCCTCGACCTGTCGTCGGAGTACCAGGCGCTGGAGATCGCCAACCGCGTCGAGGCCTCCATCTACGTGTGGCGCCGGAGGGGCACGTCGGGCGCCGCGAGCCGCGCCGGAAACAAGTCGTCATGGGGCATCGTCAAGGACATGATCATGGACACGGAGAAGAGAGACGACCTCCTCGCCGACCGCGCCGAGGGCCTCCTCATGTGCCTCAAGCAGAGGTTCCCCGGACTGACGCAGACCAGCCTGGACACGAGCAAGATTCAGTACAACAAGGATGTGGGGAAATCGATTCTGGAGAGCTACTCGAGGGTTCTGGAGAGCCTGGCGTCGAACATCATCGCGCGGATCGACGACCTGCTGTACGTCGACGAGCGGAGCAGGCAGGCGGAGCTGCTTCCAACCGCGGGCGCCGGGAGCGGCAAGATCTCTTGCATGCCGGCCATGTCGGCGTCGTCGGTGCCGGCGTACCCGGTGGTGTCCACCTCGGGCACCCCGCCGCCGTACGCGACGGCGTACGCCACGCCGAGCTTCTCGCCGGCGCAGCTGTCGAGCCCATCCAACATCGGGAGGGCACTGCTGGTCGACCGGCGGTCGCACGACGGCCGAGCGTTCGACGGCAGCATGGAGTTCATGGGGATGGCGGTCAGCAACGCCGTGTTCGACCTACCGGGCCTGTGA
Protein Sequence
  • >LOC_Os05g38000.1
    MARGGGGGEEAAEEEREVSEALTADSSADEECRRGSSSSSASSGDASSESYCPPDEWQKVAIKTCVSSDLVVVSAEPAKEKKPPPPPSSPRVDAAPADKHHRPSEMEMMKERFAKLLLGEDMSGGGKGVCTALAISNAITNLCATIFGQLWRLEPLLPEKKTMWRREMDWLLCVSDHIVELVPTWQTFPDGSKLEIMTSRPRSDLYINLPALRKLDHMLLEILESFRDPEFWYVDQGICPPDRDGSAPFMLTFHRRDEKWWLPVPRVPPGGVGETTRRQLEHKRDCASQILKAAMAINSNALAEMDVPDSYLDSLPKNGRATLGDIIYRYITSDQFSPDCLLDCLDLSSEYQALEIANRVEASIYVWRRRGTSGAASRAGNKSSWGIVKDMIMDTEKRDDLLADRAEGLLMCLKQRFPGLTQTSLDTSKIQYNKDVGKSILESYSRVLESLASNIIARIDDLLYVDERSRQAELLPTAGAGSGKISCMPAMSASSVPAYPVVSTSGTPPPYATAYATPSFSPAQLSSPSNIGRALLVDRRSHDGRAFDGSMEFMGMAVSNAVFDLPGL*
  • >LOC_Os05g38000.2
    MARGGGGGEEAAEEEREVSEALTADSSADEECRRGSSSSSASSGDASSESYCPPDEWQKVAIKTCVSSDLVVVSAEPAKEKKPPPPPSSPRVDAAPADKHHRPSEMEMMKERFAKLLLGEDMSGGGKGVCTALAISNAITNLCATIFGQLWRLEPLLPEKKTMWRREMDWLLCVSDHIVELVPTWQTFPDGSKLEIMTSRPRSDLYINLPALRKLDHMLLEILESFRDPEFWYVDQGICPPDRDGSAPFMLTFHRRDEKWWLPVPRVPPGGVGETTRRQLEHKRDCASQILKAAMAINSNALAEMDVPDSYLDSLPKNGRATLGDIIYRYITSDQFSPDCLLDCLDLSSEYQALEIANRVEASIYVWRRRGTSGAASRAGNKSSWGIVKDMIMDTEKRDDLLADRAEGLLMCLKQRFPGLTQTSLDTSKIQYNKDVGKSILESYSRVLESLASNIIARIDDLLYVDERSRQAELLPTAGAGSGKISCMPAMSASSVPAYPVVSTSGTPPPYATAYATPSFSPAQLSSPSNIGRALLVDRRSHDGRAFDGSMEFMGMAVSNAVFDLPGL*