Gene Details:

Functional Descriptions:

  • The JA and GA effects appear to be independent, as pistil persistence in the tassel florets of the ts1 and ts2 mutants was not suppressed by the loss of GA synthesis in double mutants between ts1 or ts2 and the GA-deficient mutant dwarf1.
  • Thus, just as a loss of GA biosynthesis via the D1 and d5 mutants inhibited tassel seed production, exogenous GA3 was sufficient to increase tassel seeds in both na2-1 and the wild type.
  • D1 and D3 plants produce small amounts of bioactive GA, in agreement with biochemical analysis of these mutants." This suggests that the function of the dwarf3 gene is to reduce the production of bioactive gibberellins in maize plants.
  • The function of dwarf1 gene is to reduce the production of bioactive gibberellin in maize plants.
  • D1 increase in number of brace root whorls.
  • ZmGA3ox2, a candidate gene for a major QTL, qPH3.1, for plant height in maize.
  • The D1 protein was found to be specifically expressed in the stamen primordia in the female floret, suggesting that the suppression of stamen development is mediated by locally synthesized GAs.

Literature:

Gene Resources:

Sequences:

cDNA Sequence
  • >Zm00001eb122500_T001
    TGCCACCATACCACTAGTGCAAGGTCCTAGATTTACACTTGGTGCTACACCTTGCTTCGCCCCCTTCCTTCCTTCCTTCCTTCCTTCCCTCCTTCCTTGGTCTCTAGGCAGCTAGCAGTGTGGTGCTGCTGCCGGCCGCCTATTGGCCGCCTGGGACTGGGATCCATTAATTACTGCGCGCGCGCGGCTAACCAACCAATCCCAGCGTGCGTAATCTATTGCCCACATGCCGACGCCGTCGCACCTCAACAAGAACCCGCGCTACCTGGACTTCCGGGCGGCGCGGCGGGTGCCGGAGTCGCACGCCTGGCCGGGCCTGCACGACCACCCCGTCGTGGACGGCGGCGCGCCGGGCCCCGACGCCGTGCCGGTGGTGGACCTGGGCGCCGCGGACCCGGCGCCGGCGCCGGCGGCGGCGGTGGCCCGCGCCGCCGAGCAATGGGGCGCGTTCCTGCTCACGGGCCACGGCGTCCCCGCGGACCTGCTGGCGCGCGTGGAGGACCGGATCGCCACCATGTTCGCGCTGCCGGCCGACGACAAGATGCGCGCCGTGCGCGGGCCCGGCGACGCCTGCGGCTACGGCTCCCCGCCCATCTCCTCCTTCTTCTCCAAGTGCATGTGGTCCGAGGGCTACACCTTCTCGCCGGCCTCCCTCCGCGCCGACCTCCGCAAGCTCTGGCCCAAGGCCGGCGACGACTACACCAGCTTCTGTGATGTGATGGAGGAGTTCCACAAGCACATGCGCGCCCTCGCGGACAAGCTGCTGGAGCTGTTCCTCATGGCGCTGGGGCTCACCGACGAGCAGGCCAGCGCCGTCGAGGCCGAGCGGAGGATCGCCGAGACGATGACCGCCACCATGCATCTCAACTGGTACCCGAGGTGCCCGGACCCGCGGCGCGCGCTGGGGCTGATCGCGCACACCGACTCGGGCTTCTTCACCTTCGTGATGCAGAGCCTCGTGCCCGGGCTGCAGCTCTTCCGCCACGCCCCGGACCGGTGGGTGGCGGTGCCGGCCGTGCCGGGCGCCTTCGTCGTCAACGTGGGCGACCTCTTCCACATCCTCACCAACGGCCGGTTCCACAGCGTGTACCACCGCGCCGTCGTGAACCGGGACCTCGACAGGATCTCGCTCGGCTACTTCCTCGGCCCGCCGCCGCACGCCAAGGTGGCGCCGCTGCGCGAGGCCGTGCCGCCCGGCCGGGCCCCCGCGTACCGCGCCGTCACGTGGCCCGAGTACATGGGCGTCCGCAAGAAGGCCTTCACCACCGGCGCCTCCGCGCTCAAGATGGTCGCCCTCGCCGCCGCCGCCGACCTCGACGACGACGGCGACGCCGCCGTCGTCCATCAGCAGCAGCAGCTAGTCGTCTCGTCGTAGCCGAGACCGATCGCCGGAGACTGATGCTGATGATGATGCATATATACATGAGAGAAATCGTCGAGTAGACTAGCCGATTGCAAAAGCAACCCCAGCTGCCGAAACCTGGCATATCGATCCCATTCTCTGCTGCGCACATGTATGCATGCATGCGCTTCGTCCGTTCGACTCGTGTGTGCTTGCTTGCTTGCGCGTGCAGCAGAACTAATTCCGTTCCGCAGCTAGCTGCTCTGCTCTGCTCTGCTGGAATGTAATTAAGTAGTAGTATATGGTAGTAGAGAAAAGATTAGCTAGGCGATCGATATAGATGACGGGCCGGGGAAGAAGACGAATTAATTAAGATCGATCGACGACGACGAGCTGTGCGTGGCTGGCTGTGTTCTTCTCTAGCCTAGTTACAGAGGCCGGCTGCTGCTGCTTCCAATCGGGCTGCTTGTCGCTACTGACGATCGTTAGTGGATCCATTAACTAATCTGGAATTCTGGATT
CDS Sequence
  • >Zm00001eb122500_T001
    ATGCCGACGCCGTCGCACCTCAACAAGAACCCGCGCTACCTGGACTTCCGGGCGGCGCGGCGGGTGCCGGAGTCGCACGCCTGGCCGGGCCTGCACGACCACCCCGTCGTGGACGGCGGCGCGCCGGGCCCCGACGCCGTGCCGGTGGTGGACCTGGGCGCCGCGGACCCGGCGCCGGCGCCGGCGGCGGCGGTGGCCCGCGCCGCCGAGCAATGGGGCGCGTTCCTGCTCACGGGCCACGGCGTCCCCGCGGACCTGCTGGCGCGCGTGGAGGACCGGATCGCCACCATGTTCGCGCTGCCGGCCGACGACAAGATGCGCGCCGTGCGCGGGCCCGGCGACGCCTGCGGCTACGGCTCCCCGCCCATCTCCTCCTTCTTCTCCAAGTGCATGTGGTCCGAGGGCTACACCTTCTCGCCGGCCTCCCTCCGCGCCGACCTCCGCAAGCTCTGGCCCAAGGCCGGCGACGACTACACCAGCTTCTGTGATGTGATGGAGGAGTTCCACAAGCACATGCGCGCCCTCGCGGACAAGCTGCTGGAGCTGTTCCTCATGGCGCTGGGGCTCACCGACGAGCAGGCCAGCGCCGTCGAGGCCGAGCGGAGGATCGCCGAGACGATGACCGCCACCATGCATCTCAACTGGTACCCGAGGTGCCCGGACCCGCGGCGCGCGCTGGGGCTGATCGCGCACACCGACTCGGGCTTCTTCACCTTCGTGATGCAGAGCCTCGTGCCCGGGCTGCAGCTCTTCCGCCACGCCCCGGACCGGTGGGTGGCGGTGCCGGCCGTGCCGGGCGCCTTCGTCGTCAACGTGGGCGACCTCTTCCACATCCTCACCAACGGCCGGTTCCACAGCGTGTACCACCGCGCCGTCGTGAACCGGGACCTCGACAGGATCTCGCTCGGCTACTTCCTCGGCCCGCCGCCGCACGCCAAGGTGGCGCCGCTGCGCGAGGCCGTGCCGCCCGGCCGGGCCCCCGCGTACCGCGCCGTCACGTGGCCCGAGTACATGGGCGTCCGCAAGAAGGCCTTCACCACCGGCGCCTCCGCGCTCAAGATGGTCGCCCTCGCCGCCGCCGCCGACCTCGACGACGACGGCGACGCCGCCGTCGTCCATCAGCAGCAGCAGCTAGTCGTCTCGTCGTAG
Protein Sequence
  • >Zm00001eb122500_P001
    MPTPSHLNKNPRYLDFRAARRVPESHAWPGLHDHPVVDGGAPGPDAVPVVDLGAADPAPAPAAAVARAAEQWGAFLLTGHGVPADLLARVEDRIATMFALPADDKMRAVRGPGDACGYGSPPISSFFSKCMWSEGYTFSPASLRADLRKLWPKAGDDYTSFCDVMEEFHKHMRALADKLLELFLMALGLTDEQASAVEAERRIAETMTATMHLNWYPRCPDPRRALGLIAHTDSGFFTFVMQSLVPGLQLFRHAPDRWVAVPAVPGAFVVNVGDLFHILTNGRFHSVYHRAVVNRDLDRISLGYFLGPPPHAKVAPLREAVPPGRAPAYRAVTWPEYMGVRKKAFTTGASALKMVALAAAADLDDDGDAAVVHQQQQLVVSS

Source: Genetic information comes from the article