Gene Details:

Protein Features:

Annotation Proteins:

  • Refseq:  XP_004234074.1  — BES1/BZR1 homolog protein 4 isoform X1
  • Refseq:  XP_004234075.1  — BES1/BZR1 homolog protein 4 isoform X2
  • Refseq:  XP_006356092.1  — PREDICTED: BES1/BZR1 homolog protein 4-like isoform X1
  • Refseq:  XP_006356093.1  — PREDICTED: BES1/BZR1 homolog protein 4-like isoform X2
  • Swissprot:  Q9ZV88  — BEH4_ARATH; BES1/BZR1 homolog protein 4
  • TrEMBL:  A0A3Q7FF78  — A0A3Q7FF78_SOLLC; Uncharacterized protein
  • TrEMBL:  M1CNX3  — M1CNX3_SOLTU; Uncharacterized protein
  • STRING:  Solyc03g005990.2.1  — (Solanum lycopersicum)
  • STRING:  PGSC0003DMT400071511  — (Solanum tuberosum)

Family Introduction:

  • Brassinosteroids (BRs) signal through a plasma membrane-localized receptor kinase to regulate plant growth and development. We showed previously that a novel protein, BES1(BRI1-EMS-SUPPRESSOR 1), accumulates in the nucleus in response to BRs, where it plays a role in BR-regulated gene expression; however, the mechanism by which BES1 regulates gene expression is unknown. In this study, we dissect BES1 subdomains and establish that BES1 is a transcription factor that binds to and activates BR target gene promoters both in vitro and in vivo.
  • BES1 interacts with a basic helix-loop-helix protein, BIM1, to synergistically bind to E box (CANNTG) sequences present in many BR-induced promoters. Loss-of-function and gain-of-function mutants of BIM1 and its close family members display BR response phenotypes. Thus, BES1 defines a new class of plant-specific transcription factors that cooperate with transcription factors such as BIM1 to regulate BR-induced genes.

Literature:

Sequences:

CDS Sequence:
  • >Sme2.5_01013.1_g00006.1|Solanum_melongena|BES1|Sme2.5_01013.1_g00006.1
    ATGACGTCCGGCACGAGGTTACCGACATGGAAGGAAAGAGAGAACAACAAACGGAGAGAACGACGGCGAAGAGCGATCGCCGCGAAGATCTTCGCCGGACTTAGAATGTACGGTAACTATAAGCTGCCGAAACACTGTGATAACAACGAAGTGTTGAAAGCTCTGTGTAAAGAAGCTGGTTGGATCGTCGAAGAAGATGGAACTACTTACAAAAAGGGATGCAAGCCATTAGGACATGTGGATATTATAGGCTATTCAGCTTCTGTAAGCCCCTGCTCATCTTACAAACCGAGTCCAGGTGCTTCGTATAATCCAAGTCCTGCTTCATCATCTTTCCCTAGCCCAGTCTCATCCAATTATGTTGCAAATGCCCAAAATAATCATGATCCCAACACACTAATTCCTTGGCTTAAGAATCTCTCATCCGGATCATCGCCTTCATCATCCAGATTTCCCCACCATTTGTACATTCCTGGGAGCTCTATAAGTGCGCCTGTTACTCCACCTTTGAGCTCTCCCACAGCTCGTACTCCTAGAATGAGCGATGATCCAATGGCAACTACGTGGGCACAACAACATTATGCCTTCTTACCATCCTCTACCCCAGCCAGTCCTGGTCGTCAAACACCACCAGATTCAGGTTGGCTTTCTGGTGTTCAAACTCCACAAGACGGACCTTCATCTCCTACATTTAGCCTCGTCTCACCAAATCCATTCGGATTCAAGGAGCCAATATCAAATGGAGGGTCTCGGATGTGGACACCAGGGCAAAGCGGGGCATGTTCTCCCGCAATTGCATCAGGTATCGACCAAACAGCTGATGTACCAATGTCAGATGCTATTTCAGCAGAGTTTGCTTTTGGCAGCCATATGATGGGATTAGTGAAGCCATGGGAAGGTGAAAGAATTCACGAAGAGTGCGCGACTGATGAACTCGAGCTCACACTTGGCAACTCTAGCACTAGGTAA
Protein Sequence:
  • >Sme2.5_01013.1_g00006.1|Solanum_melongena|BES1|Sme2.5_01013.1_g00006.1
    MTSGTRLPTWKERENNKRRERRRRAIAAKIFAGLRMYGNYKLPKHCDNNEVLKALCKEAGWIVEEDGTTYKKGCKPLGHVDIIGYSASVSPCSSYKPSPGASYNPSPASSSFPSPVSSNYVANAQNNHDPNTLIPWLKNLSSGSSPSSSRFPHHLYIPGSSISAPVTPPLSSPTARTPRMSDDPMATTWAQQHYAFLPSSTPASPGRQTPPDSGWLSGVQTPQDGPSSPTFSLVSPNPFGFKEPISNGGSRMWTPGQSGACSPAIASGIDQTADVPMSDAISAEFAFGSHMMGLVKPWEGERIHEECATDELELTLGNSSTR