Gene Details:
- Gene ID: Achn173411
- Gene Family: ARR-B Family
- Description: ARR-B Family protein
- Species: Actinidia chinensis
- Source: ARR-B family gene from PlantTFDB
Protein Features:
- SuperFamily: SSF52172
- Gene3D: G3DSA:3.40.50.2300
- SMART: SM00448
- PROSITE profile: PS50110
- Pfam: PF00072
- SuperFamily: SSF46689
- Gene3D: G3DSA:1.10.10.60
- TIGRFAMs: TIGR01557
- Pfam: PF00249
- InterPro: IPR011006 IPR001789 IPR009057 IPR006447 IPR001005
Annotation Proteins:
- Refseq: XP_010651276.1 — PREDICTED: two-component response regulator ORR21 isoform X1
- Swissprot: Q8H7S7 — ORR21_ORYSJ; Two-component response regulator ORR21
- TrEMBL: A0A2R6PAT1 — A0A2R6PAT1_ACTCH; Two-component response regulator
- STRING: VIT_01s0011g05830.t01 — (Vitis vinifera)
Gene Ontology:
- GO:0000160 — Biological Process — phosphorelay signal transduction system
- GO:0003677 — Molecular Function — DNA binding
Family Introduction:
- The Arabidopsis genome codes for 22 response regulators (ARRs), 12 of which contain a Myb-like DNA binding domain called ARRM (type B). The remainder (type A) possess no apparent functional unit other than a signal receiver domain containing two aspartate and one lysine residues (DDK) at invariant positions, and their genes are transcriptionally induced by cytokinins without de novo protein synthesis. The type B members, ARR1 and ARR2, bind DNA in a sequence-specific manner and work as transcriptional activators.
- Here we present evidence that ARR1 mediates a cytokinin signal, probably through its NH2-terminal signal receiver domain, and transactivates ARR6, which is immediately responsive to cytokinins. A paralogous response regulator, ARR2, shows almost identical characteristics to ARR1, suggesting a functional overlap. Residual cytokinin responses observed with the arr1-1 mutant may have been provided by ARR2. In addition to ARR6, other type A member genes, including ARR4, ARR5, ARR7, ARR8, and ARR9, were also activated by DEX at various levels in 35S::ARR1DDK::GR plants, suggesting that all the immediate cytokinin-responsive genes belonging to this group are directly activated by ARR1. Also, other cytokinin-responsive genes whose promoter regions contain the ARR1 recognition sequences are possibly transactivated by ARR1. A screening for ARR1 target genes using transgenic 35S::ARR1-DDK::GR plants will shed light on the whole view of the early cytokinin signal transduction pathway. We conclude that ARR1 is a principal transcription factor-type response regulator that is involved in an early step of cytokinin signal transduction, possibly as a partner of the sensor histidine kinase CRE1.
Literature:
- ARR1, a Transcription Factor for Genes Immediately Responsive to Cytokinins. DOI: 10.1126/science.1065201 ; PMID: 11691951
Sequences:
CDS Sequence:
- >Achn173411|Actinidia_chinensis|ARR-B|Achn173411
ATGGCTGCTTTACAGAAGTTGCCGCAGTTATGCGCGAGCATGGCGGCGAATGAGCCGTCGTCGACTTGCAAATCTGAAGTGGTGGTTTCCGATCAGTTTCCTGCGGGTTTGAGAGTTCTTGTGGTGGATGACGACGTGACTTGCCTGAGGATCCTGGAGCAAATGCTTCGTAGATGCATGTACCATGTGCTTGCAGTTACAACTTGCTCTGAGGCTACTGTTGCTTTGAACTTGTTACGGGAGAAGCGAGGTTGTTTTGATGTGGTGTTAAGTGATGTTTATATGCCTGATATGGATGGCTTTAAACTCCTTGAACATGTTGGGTTGGAGATGGACCTTCCTGTCATTATGATGTCTGCTGATGGAAGAACAAGTGCAGTTATGAGGGGAATTAGACATGGGGCTTGTAATTATCTAATTAAGCCTATACGTGAAGAAGAGTTGAAGAATATATGGCAGCATGTTGTAAGGAAAAGGTGGAATGAAAATAAAGAACATGAGCATTCGGGTAGTTTAGACGATAACGATTGGCATAAACGAGGAAATGATGATACTGAATTTGCTTCATCTGTTAATGAAGGAGCGGAAGGTTTGTTAAAAACACAAAAGAAGAGGAGAGATGCTAAAGAAGAAGATGATGGAGATTTGGAAAACGATGACCCAGCTACTGCAAAGAAGCCACGTGTAGTGTGGTCAGTGGAGCTCCATCAGCAATTTGTTAGTGCTGTGAGCCAACTTGGGATTGATATGTTTTTTGGTATTGAAAGATGTGTAGACTTTGAGAAATTCAGACTATATTTGAAGAGGTTAAGTGGAGTAGCTCAACAACAAGGTGGGATGCCTAGTTCGTATTGTGGGTCTGTAGAACAGAATGGAAAGCCGGGTTCACTAGGAAGATTTGATATTCCAGCTTTGGCTGCTTCTGGCCAAATTCCTCCACAAACTTTGGCTGCTCTGCATGCCGAGCTTTTAGGTCAACCAAATGGTAACCTAGTATTGCCTGGAATGGACCAGCCTCTTCTACAAGCATCTCTACAGGGACCCAAGGGCATTTCTGTTGATCATGGTGTGGCTTATGGTCACCCTTTAGTGAGATGCTCAACCAACATTTCTAAACAGTTTCCACTAGCCATCGTAACTGCTGATGATGTTCATTCAGGACTTGGAGCATGGCCATCTAATAGCCCTGGTCCTGTGGGACCCGGAAGCAATCTTAGTGGCTTGGGGGTTCAAAGTGGTAATATTTTAATGGGTATGTTACACAATCAACAACAGCAGCCCCACCTGCCGCCGCAGCAACAGAAACAGGCTGTACAACCAGAACCAAGCCGCTTAATAAACGTGCAGCCTTCTTGCCTGGTGGTCCCTTCTCAGTCATCAGCCAGTTTTCAAGCAGGAAAGAATTCTGTTTCAATTAATCAGAACTGCAGCTTTAATATAAGTTCCTCTATGGATTACAGCGTTCTTTCATCTCAATCAAATAATTCCTCATTTGGTATTGCACAAATAATGGATGGAGATCCGAAAACAGCAAGTGTTCTTAATGGGTACTCGGGTCCTGGTTCCGTTTCTCCATCTATGTCATCTTGCTCAATAAATGCTGAGAATAGTGCTAACAGGCAACTTCAGAACTCAACCGTAGCATCAAGTGCTGCCAGACAATCGCCAAGGCTTGCTCCTAATATGTGCGATATCCAAGGTTCTTATAACACCAATTCCGGTCACGTGGTTGATCAGGGCCCACTGAGAAATCTTGGATTTGTTGGTAAAGGGACTTCAATTCCGAGCAGGTTTGCTGTGGATGAACCCAAATCACCGATGAGCAATCTGAACTATGGAAATGGAAAGATCTACGGAGAGAACAATGGGAACAAAGTGAAGCAGGAGCCAAGTATGGATTTTATTGAAAGTGCAAAAGTGGGCATCCCAATATTACAAAATTTTTCATCAAACGATCTCATGAGTGTTTTCTCCGAATAG
Protein Sequence:
- >Achn173411|Actinidia_chinensis|ARR-B|Achn173411
MAALQKLPQLCASMAANEPSSTCKSEVVVSDQFPAGLRVLVVDDDVTCLRILEQMLRRCMYHVLAVTTCSEATVALNLLREKRGCFDVVLSDVYMPDMDGFKLLEHVGLEMDLPVIMMSADGRTSAVMRGIRHGACNYLIKPIREEELKNIWQHVVRKRWNENKEHEHSGSLDDNDWHKRGNDDTEFASSVNEGAEGLLKTQKKRRDAKEEDDGDLENDDPATAKKPRVVWSVELHQQFVSAVSQLGIDMFFGIERCVDFEKFRLYLKRLSGVAQQQGGMPSSYCGSVEQNGKPGSLGRFDIPALAASGQIPPQTLAALHAELLGQPNGNLVLPGMDQPLLQASLQGPKGISVDHGVAYGHPLVRCSTNISKQFPLAIVTADDVHSGLGAWPSNSPGPVGPGSNLSGLGVQSGNILMGMLHNQQQQPHLPPQQQKQAVQPEPSRLINVQPSCLVVPSQSSASFQAGKNSVSINQNCSFNISSSMDYSVLSSQSNNSSFGIAQIMDGDPKTASVLNGYSGPGSVSPSMSSCSINAENSANRQLQNSTVASSAARQSPRLAPNMCDIQGSYNTNSGHVVDQGPLRNLGFVGKGTSIPSRFAVDEPKSPMSNLNYGNGKIYGENNGNKVKQEPSMDFIESAKVGIPILQNFSSNDLMSVFSE*