Gene Details:

Functional Descriptions:

  • In this study, we characterized a recessive mutant dwarf and deformed flower 1-1 (DDF1-1) in Oryza sativa (rice).
  • DDF1 controls organ size by regulating both cell division and cell expansion.
  • In the DDF1-1 spikelet, the specification of floral organs in whorls 2 and 3 is altered, with most lodicules and stamens being transformed into glume-like organs and pistil-like organs, respectively, but the specification of lemma/palea and pistil in whorls 1 and 4 is not affected.
  • DDF1 encodes an F-box protein anchored in the nucleolus, and is expressed in almost all vegetative and reproductive tissues.
  • Collectively, these results revealed that DDF1, as a newly identified F-box gene, is a crucial genetic factor with pleiotropic functions for both vegetative growth and floral organ specification in rice.
  • Consistent with the mutant floral phenotype, DDF1 positively regulates B-class genes OsMADS4 and OsMADS16, and negatively regulates pistil specification gene DL.

Literature:

Gene Resources:

Sequences:

cDNA Sequence
  • >LOC_Os06g04710.1
    GCTTGGGCTCCTTCCTAAAATTATAACTCTGATATCTATATCTATCTTGCCTACAAATTATAACTCTCGTTCCCCAATTTTGTGTGTGACGTTGAGAAGTGCCGACCGGCGACGACGAAAGGCCGGCGGAGAGAGATCCCCTCACCACCATGGGGATGCTGGATCTGATGCGCCTCATGTCCATCCAGCGCCAGCGGGACCAGGAGCGCCGCCGCCGCCAAGCCCAAGCTCCCCCCCGTGATGGATTGATTGCTTTACGGGCTAAAAGAAAAGGGCTCACCCTGCCAACAAGACGGCGATTCTCAGGGTGCTGCTGACATAGAGATACCAAGCCTTCCAGAGGACATCTGGCGTCTTATACATTCCTTGATGCCAATGCGGGATGCTGCCCGAGCTGCCTGTGTGTCTCATTCCTTTCTAAGTTCCTGGAGATGCCACCCCAACCTCAATTTCAGTAGTGAAGCATTGGGGTTGAGCAAAAATGCATATGGAAACGAAGAATTGGCTGGACTTTTCTACAGCAAAGTCAACCACATTCTCAAAAGGCACTCAGGCATCGGCGTGAAAAAACTGACGATTAAGGTATATTCAGATTATAGTGGGAAGGGCTCTTCATATCTCAACAATTGGCTTCAGATTGCTGTTAAACCAGGGATTGAAGAACTCATAATTGCACTGACCCAGTTCCAGGCAAAGTACAATTTCCCATGCTCTCTTCTGTCGAATGGGAGTGGAGACTCAATCCAATATCTTCACCTTTCTAACTGTTCCTTCCACCCAACAGTCACACTTAGTGGCTTAAGAAGTCTGACGAGATTGTATCTTTGTCGTGTGCGTATTACCGAGAACGAGTTAGGCTGCCTTCTTTCCCATTCTCTTGCATTGGAGCAGTTGGAAATCAGGTACTGCAATAGGATAGTTTGCCTGAAGGTACCTTGCCTACTGCAACGGCTCATCTCCCTGAAGGTGTTTGGGTGTGACAAGTTGAAACTGATAGAAAATGAAGCTCCTAATGTCTCCATGTTTGCATTTCAAGGGGACAAAACGGAACTGAAACTTGGAGAAACTTTGCAAATAAAGAGCCTATGCATGGTCCGCTCTGGTTATGTTTATCATGCTCGTGCTGAACTTCCATCCATCATGCCAAATCTTGAATCTCTTGCCCTAAAGTCATGCAAAGAGACGGCCTTTGCACCGAAGCTGTGTAGCAAATTCCTCTGCCTCAGGCACTTGAGCATTGGCCTTATTGGATTTTTCCCAGCCTATGACTATTTATCCCTGGCTTCTTATATTTATGCTGCACCTTCTCTGGAGACTTTTGACTTGAATGTAATGCAGCGGAACGTGCAGAGTGTTTCAATTTTTGCACATCCTGCAGATCTGAGATCAATACGAGAAGAGAAGCATCACAACCTTAAGAGTGTGACGGTTACATCATTCATCTCTGTAAAGAGCTTGGTTGAGCTGACATGCCATATCCTTGAGAGTACAGCTTCACTCGAGTGCTTGACATTGGATGCTTCTCAGACTGGTTTTAGGTGTGATACTCCAGGCAGCAAAATCAGCAAATGCCCCCCACTAGATAGGGACATTATCATGGAAGGTCACAGAGGGGTCTTGGCTATCAGAAGATACATCCAGCCTAGGGTACCTTCCACAGTGAAGCTGACTGTTTTGGAGCCCTGCAGCTGCCATTCCACTGAACTTTAGATGTCATGTTTATCTTAGTTATTCGATGTTTAATCGTGCTGCTGCTGATGATGATTCTGTAGATTCTTAGATGGGTCATGGTTTCTAAAGTTTGCTCTTAATGATTACTACTAGTTGATATCATAACCAATGCACATGATATCCACTAGTAACTCTAGTTTCCACCTAGCAGCAGTGTTGTATGCACATTAAAAAGTTCTTACTAGCAGAAGTTCTCGAACGTTTGATTTACCTACTTGTGGCCTTGTGGGTTATAAAAAGCTAAACATTAGAGTTTGTAACAAATTTTAGTGTGTAGCCTTTAATTTCTTTTCACCTATATATGCATCGGTTTCTTAT
CDS Sequence
  • >LOC_Os06g04710.1
    ATGCCAATGCGGGATGCTGCCCGAGCTGCCTGTGTGTCTCATTCCTTTCTAAGTTCCTGGAGATGCCACCCCAACCTCAATTTCAGTAGTGAAGCATTGGGGTTGAGCAAAAATGCATATGGAAACGAAGAATTGGCTGGACTTTTCTACAGCAAAGTCAACCACATTCTCAAAAGGCACTCAGGCATCGGCGTGAAAAAACTGACGATTAAGGTATATTCAGATTATAGTGGGAAGGGCTCTTCATATCTCAACAATTGGCTTCAGATTGCTGTTAAACCAGGGATTGAAGAACTCATAATTGCACTGACCCAGTTCCAGGCAAAGTACAATTTCCCATGCTCTCTTCTGTCGAATGGGAGTGGAGACTCAATCCAATATCTTCACCTTTCTAACTGTTCCTTCCACCCAACAGTCACACTTAGTGGCTTAAGAAGTCTGACGAGATTGTATCTTTGTCGTGTGCGTATTACCGAGAACGAGTTAGGCTGCCTTCTTTCCCATTCTCTTGCATTGGAGCAGTTGGAAATCAGGTACTGCAATAGGATAGTTTGCCTGAAGGTACCTTGCCTACTGCAACGGCTCATCTCCCTGAAGGTGTTTGGGTGTGACAAGTTGAAACTGATAGAAAATGAAGCTCCTAATGTCTCCATGTTTGCATTTCAAGGGGACAAAACGGAACTGAAACTTGGAGAAACTTTGCAAATAAAGAGCCTATGCATGGTCCGCTCTGGTTATGTTTATCATGCTCGTGCTGAACTTCCATCCATCATGCCAAATCTTGAATCTCTTGCCCTAAAGTCATGCAAAGAGACGGCCTTTGCACCGAAGCTGTGTAGCAAATTCCTCTGCCTCAGGCACTTGAGCATTGGCCTTATTGGATTTTTCCCAGCCTATGACTATTTATCCCTGGCTTCTTATATTTATGCTGCACCTTCTCTGGAGACTTTTGACTTGAATGTAATGCAGCGGAACGTGCAGAGTGTTTCAATTTTTGCACATCCTGCAGATCTGAGATCAATACGAGAAGAGAAGCATCACAACCTTAAGAGTGTGACGGTTACATCATTCATCTCTGTAAAGAGCTTGGTTGAGCTGACATGCCATATCCTTGAGAGTACAGCTTCACTCGAGTGCTTGACATTGGATGCTTCTCAGACTGGTTTTAGGTGTGATACTCCAGGCAGCAAAATCAGCAAATGCCCCCCACTAGATAGGGACATTATCATGGAAGGTCACAGAGGGGTCTTGGCTATCAGAAGATACATCCAGCCTAGGGTACCTTCCACAGTGAAGCTGACTGTTTTGGAGCCCTGCAGCTGCCATTCCACTGAACTTTAG
Protein Sequence
  • >LOC_Os06g04710.1
    MPMRDAARAACVSHSFLSSWRCHPNLNFSSEALGLSKNAYGNEELAGLFYSKVNHILKRHSGIGVKKLTIKVYSDYSGKGSSYLNNWLQIAVKPGIEELIIALTQFQAKYNFPCSLLSNGSGDSIQYLHLSNCSFHPTVTLSGLRSLTRLYLCRVRITENELGCLLSHSLALEQLEIRYCNRIVCLKVPCLLQRLISLKVFGCDKLKLIENEAPNVSMFAFQGDKTELKLGETLQIKSLCMVRSGYVYHARAELPSIMPNLESLALKSCKETAFAPKLCSKFLCLRHLSIGLIGFFPAYDYLSLASYIYAAPSLETFDLNVMQRNVQSVSIFAHPADLRSIREEKHHNLKSVTVTSFISVKSLVELTCHILESTASLECLTLDASQTGFRCDTPGSKISKCPPLDRDIIMEGHRGVLAIRRYIQPRVPSTVKLTVLEPCSCHSTEL*