Gene Details:

Functional Descriptions:

  • In a further feeding assay with exogenous glutathione (GSH), a non-enzymatic antioxidant that consumes H2O2, the H2O2 accumulation and leaf senescence phenotypes of HPA1 were obviously compensated.
  • Taken together, our findings suggest that the accumulation of H2O2 in HPA1 may be mediated by an altered folate status and redox homeostasis, subsequently triggering leaf senescence.
  • Proteomics and enzyme activity analyses further revealed that mitochondria oxidative phosphorylation complex I and complex V were differentially expressed in HPA1, which was consistent with the H2O2 accumulation in HPA1.
  • Map-based cloning revealed that HPA1 encodes a tetrahydrofolate deformylase, and its deficiency led to the accumulation of tetrahydrofolate, 5-formyl tetrahydrofolate and 10-formyl tetrahydrofolate, in contrast, a decrease in 5,10-methenyl-tetrahydrofolate.

Literature:

Gene Resources:

  • NCBI ID:
  • UniProt accessions:

Sequences:

cDNA Sequence
  • >LOC_Os03g01222.1
    GAGGGGATGGATACTACTCATACATCCATCCTTCTCTCTTTCTGTATCCATCCCGCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCGACGAGAGAGAGAAAGTGCGAAGATATGCTTTCCGTCGCCCGCCGGCCCCTCTCCGCCGCCGTCCCCGTCGGCAACCTCCTCGGCATCCACCTCTTCCAATGCCCTGACACGGTGGGCATTGTGGCGCGGCTGTCTGAGTGCATCGCCTCGCGTGGTGGCAACATCCACAGTGTCGATGTCTTTGTCCCTGACGACAAACCCGTCTTCTACTCCCGTAGTGAGTTTACCTACAATCCCATGCTATGGCCGCGCGATGTGCTTCGCACCGACTTCCTCAATCTGTCACAACACTTCAGCGCACAAAGATCTACTGTTCGAGTCCCTGATCTTGACCCGAAATACAAGATATCTGTACTCGCTTCGAAGCAGGATCATTGTTTGTTTGACTTGCTCTATAGATGGCAAGAGGGAAGGCTTCCGGTTGACATCAATTGTGTCATAAGCAACCATGATCGACTTAAAGATAACCATGTCAGACGTTTCCTTGAGAGACATGGGATCCCCTATCATTACCTACCGACAAGCCCAGGAAATAAAAGAGAGCAAGAGATTTTAGAATTGGTTCAAGGTACCGATTTTGTGGTACTGGCAAGATATATGCAGATATTATCTGAAGGCTTTCTCAAGGCTTATGGCAAAGATATTATTAACATCCATCATGGTCTTCTTCCCTCATTTAAGGGAGGGAATCCTTCGAGACAGGCCTTCAACGCTGGAGTAAAATTGATCGGCGCAACCAGCCATTTTGTTACCCCAGAACTTGATGCTGGCCCAATCATTGAGCAGATGGTTGAACGGGTGTCCCACAGAGACACGCTACAGAGCTTTGTGGTGAAATCTGAGAACCTAGAGAAGCAGTGCCTAGCAGAAGCTATAAAGTCGTACTGTGAGCTCCGTGTGCTACCATATGAATTGAAGAAGACAGTAGTGTTCTGATATCTTTTGAAGGAAGCGATTTTGTTTGTTTGTTTTTATTTGTTGATAAGAGGAAATTACTACAGTACAAAATTTTGTGGTGTTGATTGCTTTGGTGATAAGGAGGTGGGTGTGTGGGCGTGGCTGGACAGTGCATTTTGTAATTGATTGAGTATAACAATACTCCAAAGCAAATAAAATGATAATGCATAATAGTAGTAATTGGTATG
  • >LOC_Os03g01222.4
    GAGGGGATGGATACTACTCATACATCCATCCTTCTCTCTTTCTGTATCCATCCCGCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCGACGAGAGAGAGAAAGTGCGAAGATATGCTTTCCGTCGCCCGCCGGCCCCTCTCCGCCGCCGTCCCCGTCGGCAACCTCCTCGGCATCCACCTCTTCCAATGCCCTGACACGGTGGGCATTGTGGCGCGGCTGTCTGAGTGCATCGCCTCGCGTGGTGGCAACATCCACAGTGTCGATGTCTTTGTCCCTGACGACAAACCCGTCTTCTACTCCCGTAGTGAGTTTACCTACAATCCCATGCTATGGCCGCGCGATGTGCTTCGCACCGACTTCCTCAATCTGTCACAACACTTCAGCGCACAAAGATCTACTGTTCGAGTCCCTGATCTTGACCCGAAATACAAGATATCTGTACTCGCTTCGAAGCAGGATCATTGTTTGTTTGACTTGCTCTATAGATGGCAAGAGGGAAGGCTTCCGGTTGACATCAATTGTGTCATAAGCAACCATGATCGACTTAAAGATAACCATGTCAGACGTTTCCTTGAGAGACATGGGATCCCCTATCATTACCTACCGACAAGCCCAGGAAATAAAAGAGAGCAAGAGATTTTAGAATTGGTTCAAGGTACCGATTTTGTGGTACTGGCAAGATATATGCAGATATTATCTGAAGGCTTTCTCAAGGCTTATGGCAAAGATATTATTAACATCCATCATGGTCTTCTTCCCTCATTTAAGGGAGGGAATCCTTCGAGACAGGCCTTCAACGCTGGAGTAAAATTGATCGGCGCAACCAGCCATTTTGTTACCCCAGAACTTGATGCTGGCCCAATCATTGAGCAGATGGTTGAACGGGTGTCCCACAGAGACACGCTACAGAGCTTTGTGGTGAAATCTGAGAACCTAGAGAAGCAGTGCCTAGCAGAAGCTATAAAGTCGTACTGTGAGCTCCGTGTGCTACCATATGAATTGAAGAAGACAGTAGTGTTCTGATATCTTTTGAAGGAAGCGATTTTGTTTGTTTGTTTTTATTTGTTGATAAGAGGAAATTACTACAGTACAAAATTTTGTGGTGTTGATTGCTTTGGTGATAAGGAGGTGGGTGTGTGGGCGTGGCTGGACAGTGCATTTTGTAATTGATTGAGTATAACAATACTCCAAAGCAAATAAAATGATAATGCATAATAGTAGTAATTGGTATG
  • >LOC_Os03g01222.3
    GAGGGGATGGATACTACTCATACATCCATCCTTCTCTCTTTCTGTATCCATCCCGCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCGACGAGAGAGAGAAAGTGCGAAGATATGCTTTCCGTCGCCCGCCGGCCCCTCTCCGCCGCCGTCCCCGTCGGCAACCTCCTCGGCATCCACCTCTTCCAATGCCCTGACACGGTGGGCATTGTGGCGCGGCTGTCTGAGTGCATCGCCTCGCGTGGTGGCAACATCCACAGTGTCGATGTCTTTGTCCCTGACGACAAACCCGTCTTCTACTCCCGTAGTGAGTTTACCTACAATCCCATGCTATGGCCGCGCGATGTGCTTCGCACCGACTTCCTCAATCTGTCACAACACTTCAGCGCACAAAGATCTACTGTTCGAGTCCCTGATCTTGACCCGAAATACAAGATATCTGTACTCGCTTCGAAGCAGGATCATTGTTTGTTTGACTTGCTCTATAGATGGCAAGAGGGAAGGCTTCCGGTTGACATCAATTGTGTCATAAGCAACCATGATCGACTTAAAGATAACCATGTCAGACGTTTCCTTGAGAGACATGGGATCCCCTATCATTACCTACCGACAAGCCCAGGAAATAAAAGAGAGCAAGAGATTTTAGAATTGGTTCAAGGTACCGATTTTGTGGTACTGGCAAGATATATGCAGATATTATCTGAAGGCTTTCTCAAGGCTTATGGCAAAGATATTATTAACATCCATCATGGTCTTCTTCCCTCATTTAAGGGAGGGAATCCTTCGAGACAGGCCTTCAACGCTGGAGTAAAATTGATCGGCGCAACCAGCCATTTTGTTACCCCAGAACTTGATGCTGGCCCAATCATTGAGCAGATGGTTGAACGGGTGTCCCACAGAGACACGCTACAGAGCTTTGTGGTGAAATCTGAGAACCTAGAGAAGCAGTGCCTAGCAGAAGCTATAAAGTCGTACTGTGAGCTCCGTGTGCTACCATATGAATTGAAGAAGACAGTAGTGTTCTGATATCTTTTGAAGGAAGCGATTTTGTTTGTTTGTTTTTATTTGTTGATAAGAGGAAATTACTACAGTACAAAATTTTGTGGTGTTGATTGCTTTGGTGATAAGGAGGTGGGTGTGTGGGCGTGGCTGGACAGTGCATTTTGTAATTGATTGAGTATAACAATACTCCAAAGCAAATAAAATGATAATGCATAATAGTAGTAATTGGTATG
  • >LOC_Os03g01222.2
    GAGGGGATGGATACTACTCATACATCCATCCTTCTCTCTTTCTGTATCCATCCCGCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCGACGAGAGAGAGAAAGTGCGAAGATATGCTTTCCGTCGCCCGCCGGCCCCTCTCCGCCGCCGTCCCCGTCGGCAACCTCCTCGGCATCCACCTCTTCCAATGCCCTGACACGGTGGGCATTGTGGCGCGGCTGTCTGAGTGCATCGCCTCGCGTGGTGGCAACATCCACAGTGTCGATGTCTTTGTCCCTGACGACAAACCCGTCTTCTACTCCCGTAGTGAGTTTACCTACAATCCCATGCTATGGCCGCGCGATGTGCTTCGCACCGACTTCCTCAATCTGTCACAACACTTCAGCGCACAAAGATCTACTGTTCGAGTCCCTGATCTTGACCCGAAATACAAGATATCTGTACTCGCTTCGAAGCAGGATCATTGTTTGTTTGACTTGCTCTATAGATGGCAAGAGGGAAGGCTTCCGGTTGACATCAATTGTGTCATAAGCAACCATGATCGACTTAAAGATAACCATGTCAGACGTTTCCTTGAGAGACATGGGATCCCCTATCATTACCTACCGACAAGCCCAGGAAATAAAAGAGAGCAAGAGATTTTAGAATTGGTTCAAGGTACCGATTTTGTGGTACTGGCAAGATATATGCAGATATTATCTGAAGGCTTTCTCAAGGCTTATGGCAAAGATATTATTAACATCCATCATGGTCTTCTTCCCTCATTTAAGGGAGGGAATCCTTCGAGACAGGCCTTCAACGCTGGAGTAAAATTGATCGGCGCAACCAGCCATTTTGTTACCCCAGAACTTGATGCTGGCCCAATCATTGAGCAGATGGTTGAACGGGTGTCCCACAGAGACACGCTACAGAGCTTTGTGGTGAAATCTGAGAACCTAGAGAAGCAGTGCCTAGCAGAAGCTATAAAGTCGTACTGTGAGCTCCGTGTGCTACCATATGAATTGAAGAAGACAGTAGTGTTCTGATATCTTTTGAAGGAAGCGATTTTGTTTGTTTGTTTTTATTTGTTGATAAGAGGAAATTACTACAGTACAAAATTTTGTGGTGTTGATTGCTTTGGTGATAAGGAGGTGGGTGTGTGGGCGTGGCTGGACAGTGCATTTTGTAATTGATTGAGTATAACAATACTCCAAAGCAAATAAAATGATAATGCATAATAGTAGTAATTGGTATG
CDS Sequence
  • >LOC_Os03g01222.1
    ATGCTTTCCGTCGCCCGCCGGCCCCTCTCCGCCGCCGTCCCCGTCGGCAACCTCCTCGGCATCCACCTCTTCCAATGCCCTGACACGGTGGGCATTGTGGCGCGGCTGTCTGAGTGCATCGCCTCGCGTGGTGGCAACATCCACAGTGTCGATGTCTTTGTCCCTGACGACAAACCCGTCTTCTACTCCCGTAGTGAGTTTACCTACAATCCCATGCTATGGCCGCGCGATGTGCTTCGCACCGACTTCCTCAATCTGTCACAACACTTCAGCGCACAAAGATCTACTGTTCGAGTCCCTGATCTTGACCCGAAATACAAGATATCTGTACTCGCTTCGAAGCAGGATCATTGTTTGTTTGACTTGCTCTATAGATGGCAAGAGGGAAGGCTTCCGGTTGACATCAATTGTGTCATAAGCAACCATGATCGACTTAAAGATAACCATGTCAGACGTTTCCTTGAGAGACATGGGATCCCCTATCATTACCTACCGACAAGCCCAGGAAATAAAAGAGAGCAAGAGATTTTAGAATTGGTTCAAGGTACCGATTTTGTGGTACTGGCAAGATATATGCAGATATTATCTGAAGGCTTTCTCAAGGCTTATGGCAAAGATATTATTAACATCCATCATGGTCTTCTTCCCTCATTTAAGGGAGGGAATCCTTCGAGACAGGCCTTCAACGCTGGAGTAAAATTGATCGGCGCAACCAGCCATTTTGTTACCCCAGAACTTGATGCTGGCCCAATCATTGAGCAGATGGTTGAACGGGTGTCCCACAGAGACACGCTACAGAGCTTTGTGGTGAAATCTGAGAACCTAGAGAAGCAGTGCCTAGCAGAAGCTATAAAGTCGTACTGTGAGCTCCGTGTGCTACCATATGAATTGAAGAAGACAGTAGTGTTCTGA
  • >LOC_Os03g01222.4
    ATGCTTTCCGTCGCCCGCCGGCCCCTCTCCGCCGCCGTCCCCGTCGGCAACCTCCTCGGCATCCACCTCTTCCAATGCCCTGACACGGTGGGCATTGTGGCGCGGCTGTCTGAGTGCATCGCCTCGCGTGGTGGCAACATCCACAGTGTCGATGTCTTTGTCCCTGACGACAAACCCGTCTTCTACTCCCGTAGTGAGTTTACCTACAATCCCATGCTATGGCCGCGCGATGTGCTTCGCACCGACTTCCTCAATCTGTCACAACACTTCAGCGCACAAAGATCTACTGTTCGAGTCCCTGATCTTGACCCGAAATACAAGATATCTGTACTCGCTTCGAAGCAGGATCATTGTTTGTTTGACTTGCTCTATAGATGGCAAGAGGGAAGGCTTCCGGTTGACATCAATTGTGTCATAAGCAACCATGATCGACTTAAAGATAACCATGTCAGACGTTTCCTTGAGAGACATGGGATCCCCTATCATTACCTACCGACAAGCCCAGGAAATAAAAGAGAGCAAGAGATTTTAGAATTGGTTCAAGGTACCGATTTTGTGGTACTGGCAAGATATATGCAGATATTATCTGAAGGCTTTCTCAAGGCTTATGGCAAAGATATTATTAACATCCATCATGGTCTTCTTCCCTCATTTAAGGGAGGGAATCCTTCGAGACAGGCCTTCAACGCTGGAGTAAAATTGATCGGCGCAACCAGCCATTTTGTTACCCCAGAACTTGATGCTGGCCCAATCATTGAGCAGATGGTTGAACGGGTGTCCCACAGAGACACGCTACAGAGCTTTGTGGTGAAATCTGAGAACCTAGAGAAGCAGTGCCTAGCAGAAGCTATAAAGTCGTACTGTGAGCTCCGTGTGCTACCATATGAATTGAAGAAGACAGTAGTGTTCTGA
  • >LOC_Os03g01222.3
    ATGCTTTCCGTCGCCCGCCGGCCCCTCTCCGCCGCCGTCCCCGTCGGCAACCTCCTCGGCATCCACCTCTTCCAATGCCCTGACACGGTGGGCATTGTGGCGCGGCTGTCTGAGTGCATCGCCTCGCGTGGTGGCAACATCCACAGTGTCGATGTCTTTGTCCCTGACGACAAACCCGTCTTCTACTCCCGTAGTGAGTTTACCTACAATCCCATGCTATGGCCGCGCGATGTGCTTCGCACCGACTTCCTCAATCTGTCACAACACTTCAGCGCACAAAGATCTACTGTTCGAGTCCCTGATCTTGACCCGAAATACAAGATATCTGTACTCGCTTCGAAGCAGGATCATTGTTTGTTTGACTTGCTCTATAGATGGCAAGAGGGAAGGCTTCCGGTTGACATCAATTGTGTCATAAGCAACCATGATCGACTTAAAGATAACCATGTCAGACGTTTCCTTGAGAGACATGGGATCCCCTATCATTACCTACCGACAAGCCCAGGAAATAAAAGAGAGCAAGAGATTTTAGAATTGGTTCAAGGTACCGATTTTGTGGTACTGGCAAGATATATGCAGATATTATCTGAAGGCTTTCTCAAGGCTTATGGCAAAGATATTATTAACATCCATCATGGTCTTCTTCCCTCATTTAAGGGAGGGAATCCTTCGAGACAGGCCTTCAACGCTGGAGTAAAATTGATCGGCGCAACCAGCCATTTTGTTACCCCAGAACTTGATGCTGGCCCAATCATTGAGCAGATGGTTGAACGGGTGTCCCACAGAGACACGCTACAGAGCTTTGTGGTGAAATCTGAGAACCTAGAGAAGCAGTGCCTAGCAGAAGCTATAAAGTCGTACTGTGAGCTCCGTGTGCTACCATATGAATTGAAGAAGACAGTAGTGTTCTGA
  • >LOC_Os03g01222.2
    ATGCTTTCCGTCGCCCGCCGGCCCCTCTCCGCCGCCGTCCCCGTCGGCAACCTCCTCGGCATCCACCTCTTCCAATGCCCTGACACGGTGGGCATTGTGGCGCGGCTGTCTGAGTGCATCGCCTCGCGTGGTGGCAACATCCACAGTGTCGATGTCTTTGTCCCTGACGACAAACCCGTCTTCTACTCCCGTAGTGAGTTTACCTACAATCCCATGCTATGGCCGCGCGATGTGCTTCGCACCGACTTCCTCAATCTGTCACAACACTTCAGCGCACAAAGATCTACTGTTCGAGTCCCTGATCTTGACCCGAAATACAAGATATCTGTACTCGCTTCGAAGCAGGATCATTGTTTGTTTGACTTGCTCTATAGATGGCAAGAGGGAAGGCTTCCGGTTGACATCAATTGTGTCATAAGCAACCATGATCGACTTAAAGATAACCATGTCAGACGTTTCCTTGAGAGACATGGGATCCCCTATCATTACCTACCGACAAGCCCAGGAAATAAAAGAGAGCAAGAGATTTTAGAATTGGTTCAAGGTACCGATTTTGTGGTACTGGCAAGATATATGCAGATATTATCTGAAGGCTTTCTCAAGGCTTATGGCAAAGATATTATTAACATCCATCATGGTCTTCTTCCCTCATTTAAGGGAGGGAATCCTTCGAGACAGGCCTTCAACGCTGGAGTAAAATTGATCGGCGCAACCAGCCATTTTGTTACCCCAGAACTTGATGCTGGCCCAATCATTGAGCAGATGGTTGAACGGGTGTCCCACAGAGACACGCTACAGAGCTTTGTGGTGAAATCTGAGAACCTAGAGAAGCAGTGCCTAGCAGAAGCTATAAAGTCGTACTGTGAGCTCCGTGTGCTACCATATGAATTGAAGAAGACAGTAGTGTTCTGA
Protein Sequence
  • >LOC_Os03g01222.1
    MLSVARRPLSAAVPVGNLLGIHLFQCPDTVGIVARLSECIASRGGNIHSVDVFVPDDKPVFYSRSEFTYNPMLWPRDVLRTDFLNLSQHFSAQRSTVRVPDLDPKYKISVLASKQDHCLFDLLYRWQEGRLPVDINCVISNHDRLKDNHVRRFLERHGIPYHYLPTSPGNKREQEILELVQGTDFVVLARYMQILSEGFLKAYGKDIINIHHGLLPSFKGGNPSRQAFNAGVKLIGATSHFVTPELDAGPIIEQMVERVSHRDTLQSFVVKSENLEKQCLAEAIKSYCELRVLPYELKKTVVF*
  • >LOC_Os03g01222.4
    MLSVARRPLSAAVPVGNLLGIHLFQCPDTVGIVARLSECIASRGGNIHSVDVFVPDDKPVFYSRSEFTYNPMLWPRDVLRTDFLNLSQHFSAQRSTVRVPDLDPKYKISVLASKQDHCLFDLLYRWQEGRLPVDINCVISNHDRLKDNHVRRFLERHGIPYHYLPTSPGNKREQEILELVQGTDFVVLARYMQILSEGFLKAYGKDIINIHHGLLPSFKGGNPSRQAFNAGVKLIGATSHFVTPELDAGPIIEQMVERVSHRDTLQSFVVKSENLEKQCLAEAIKSYCELRVLPYELKKTVVF*
  • >LOC_Os03g01222.3
    MLSVARRPLSAAVPVGNLLGIHLFQCPDTVGIVARLSECIASRGGNIHSVDVFVPDDKPVFYSRSEFTYNPMLWPRDVLRTDFLNLSQHFSAQRSTVRVPDLDPKYKISVLASKQDHCLFDLLYRWQEGRLPVDINCVISNHDRLKDNHVRRFLERHGIPYHYLPTSPGNKREQEILELVQGTDFVVLARYMQILSEGFLKAYGKDIINIHHGLLPSFKGGNPSRQAFNAGVKLIGATSHFVTPELDAGPIIEQMVERVSHRDTLQSFVVKSENLEKQCLAEAIKSYCELRVLPYELKKTVVF*
  • >LOC_Os03g01222.2
    MLSVARRPLSAAVPVGNLLGIHLFQCPDTVGIVARLSECIASRGGNIHSVDVFVPDDKPVFYSRSEFTYNPMLWPRDVLRTDFLNLSQHFSAQRSTVRVPDLDPKYKISVLASKQDHCLFDLLYRWQEGRLPVDINCVISNHDRLKDNHVRRFLERHGIPYHYLPTSPGNKREQEILELVQGTDFVVLARYMQILSEGFLKAYGKDIINIHHGLLPSFKGGNPSRQAFNAGVKLIGATSHFVTPELDAGPIIEQMVERVSHRDTLQSFVVKSENLEKQCLAEAIKSYCELRVLPYELKKTVVF*