Gene Details:
- MSU gene ID: LOC_Os02g40730
- RAPdb gene ID: Os02g0620600
- Gene Symbol: OsAMT1 2 OsAMT1.2
- Genome: MSU7 , IRGSP-1.0
- Species: Oryza sativa
Functional Descriptions:
- The three members of the rice OsAMT1 gene family of ammonium transporters show distinct expression patterns; constitutive and ammonium-promoted expression in shoots and roots for OsAMT1;1; root-specific and ammonium-inducible expression for OsAMT1;2; root-specific and nitrogen-repressible expression for OsAMT1;3 [Sonoda et al.
- Northern blot analysis showed a distinct expression pattern for the three genes; more constitutive expression in shoots and roots for OsAMT1;1, root-specific and ammonium-inducible expression for OsAMT1;2, and root-specific and nitrogen-derepressible expression for OsAMT1;3.
- In situ mRNA detection revealed that OsAMT1;2 is expressed in the central cylinder and cell surface of root tips.
- Ammonium application to roots following a period of nitrogen starvation induced accumulation of OsAMT1;1 and OsAMT1;2 mRNA, but a decrease of OsAMT1;3 mRNA levels.
- The expression patterns of the three genes showed good correlation (positive in OsAMT1;1 and OsAMT1;2, negative in OsAMT1;3) with the root tissue contents of glutamine but not of ammonium.
- Spatial expression analysis showed that the upregulated expression of OsAMT1;1 and OsAMT1;2 and downregulated expression of OsAMT1;3 by ammonium were higher in the root mature region than in the root tips.
- Upon exposure to ammonium, localization of OsAMT1;1 and OsAMT1;2 was also observed in the endoplasmic reticulum, but their abundance in the plasma membrane was not changed.
- OsAMT1;1 and OsAMT1;2 Coordinate Root Morphological and Physiological Responses to Ammonium for Efficient Nitrogen Foraging in Rice.
- The two independent double mutants (dko) defective in OsAMT1;1 and OsAMT1;2 failed to induce NH4+ uptake and stimulate LR formation, suggesting that OsAMT1s conferred the substrate-dependent root NH4+ foraging.
Function-related keywords:
- shoot , root , nitrogen , transporter , plasma-membrane
Literature:
- Differential expression of three members of the AMT1 gene family encoding putative high-affinity NH4+ transporters in roots of Oryza sativa subspecies indica . DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-3040.2003.01023.x ; PMID: 12803618
- Indeterminate domain 10 regulates ammonium-mediated gene expression in rice roots . DOI: 10.1111/nph.12075 ; PMID: 23278238
- Feedback regulation of the ammonium transporter gene family AMT1 by glutamine in rice . DOI: 10.1093/pcp/pcg169 ; PMID: 14701935
- Distinct expression and function of three ammonium transporter genes (OsAMT1;1-1;3) in rice . DOI: 10.1093/pcp/pcg083 ; PMID: 12881500
- Three polarly localized ammonium transporter 1 members are cooperatively responsible for ammonium uptake in rice under low ammonium condition . DOI: 10.1111/nph.17679 ; PMID: 34392543
- OsAMT1;1 and OsAMT1;2 Coordinate Root Morphological and Physiological Responses to Ammonium for Efficient Nitrogen Foraging in Rice . DOI: 10.1093/pcp/pcac104 ; PMID: 35861152
- Mutation of phytochrome B promotes resistance to sheath blight and saline-alkaline stress via increasing ammonium uptake in rice . DOI: 10.1111/tpj.16046 ; PMID: 36440495
Related News:
Gene Resources:
- NCBI ID: AF289478
- UniProt accessions:
Sequences:
cDNA Sequence
- >LOC_Os02g40730.1
ACAGCCCACACTTCCATTGCTCCTCCCCTCTCCTCTACAGTCTGTGTTGAGCGCGCGTCGAGGCGGCGAGGATGGCAACGTGCGCGGATACCCTCGGCCCGCTGCTGGGCACGGCGGCGGCGAACGCGACGGACTACCTGTGCAACCAGTTCGCGGACACGACGTCGGCCGTGGACTCGACGTACCTGCTCTTCTCGGCGTACCTCGTGTTCGCCATGCAGCTCGGCTTCGCCATGCTCTGCGCCGGGTCCGTCCGCGCCAAGAACACCATGAACATCATGCTTACCAACGTGCTCGACGCCGCCGCCGGCGCGCTCTTCTACTACCTCTTCGGCTTCGCCTTCGCCTTCGGGGCGCCGTCCAACGGCTTCATCGGGAAGCACTTCTTCGGCCTCAAGCAGGTCCCACAGGTCGGCTTCGACTACAGCTTCTTCCTCTTCCAGTGGGCCTTCGCCATCGCCGCCGCGGGCATCACGTCCGGCTCCATCGCCGAGCGGACCCAGTTCGTGGCGTACCTCATCTACTCCGCCTTCCTCACCGGCTTCGTCTACCCGGTGGTGTCCCACTGGATCTGGTCCGCCGACGGGTGGGCCTCGGCTTCCCGGACGTCGGGGTCGCTGCTCTTCGGGTCCGGCGTCATCGACTTCGCCGGGTCAGGGGTTGTCCACATGGTGGGCGGCGTGGCCGGACTCTGGGGCGCCCTCATCGAGGGCCCCCGCATTGGGCGGTTCGACCACGCCGGCCGCTCGGTGGCGCTGCGCGGCCACAGCGCGTCGCTCGTCGTGCTCGGCAGCTTCCTTCTGTGGTTCGGGTGGTACGGGTTTAACCCCGGCTCGTTCCTCACCATCCTCAAATCCTACGGCCCGCCCGGTAGCATCCACGGGCAGTGGTCGGCGGTGGGACGCACCGCCGTGACCACCACCCTCGCCGGCAGCACGGCGGCGCTCACGACGCTCTTCGGGAAGAGGCTCCAGACGGGGCACTGGAACGTGATCGACGTCTGCAACGGCCTCCTCGGCGGCTTCGCGGCGATCACCGCCGGTTGCTCCGTCGTCGACCCGTGGGCCGCGATCATCTGCGGGTTCGTCTCGGCGTGGGTGCTCATCGGCCTCAACGCGCTGGCGGCGAGGCTCAAGTTCGACGACCCGCTCGAGGCGGCGCAGCTGCACGGCGGGTGCGGCGCGTGGGGGGTCATCTTCACGGCGCTGTTCGCGCGCAAGGAGTACGTGGACCAGATCTTCGGCCAGCCCGGGCGCCCGTACGGGCTGTTCATGGGCGGCGGCGGCCGGCTGCTCGGGGCGCACATAGTGGTCATCCTGGTCATCGCGGCGTGGGTGAGCTTCACCATGGCGCCGCTGTTCCTGGTGCTCAACAAGCTGGGCTTGCTGCGCATCTCGGCCGAGGACGAGATGGCCGGCATGGACCAGACGCGCCACGGCGGGTTCGCGTACGCGTACCACGACGACGACGCGAGCGGCAAGCCGGACCGCAGCGTCGGCGGGTTCATGCTCAAGTCGGCGCACGGCACGCAGGTCGCCGCCGAGATGGGAGGCCATGTCTAGTGGAACCGGAGGAGCTGAGCTAGTAGTACATACATGCAGCATCATCGATCGAACGAAATGCATATAAGCGTTTTTCAAGGTTGATCTGATGCTGCAGGTTTCGTGATTGTATAATAGGAAGAAAAAGATAGTAGTATTTTTTATCTGAGATCATCTGTTTGGAACAGGGGATTTGACTAAGATTTGATATAAATTTACACAAAATCTTAGCAAAAATCCCTTTATCTCAACTCTCAAGTAGAGCTTTGCTTTGTACAACAAAGTATCATGTGTGATATAATTGTCAGGTGGAAAAACTGGAAACGGGTATAATCTACCTTTCTTTGTCAATGATCGGGTGACCACATGAGGAGAGAGCCCGTGTTTGCTATCAGGTTGAAAAAAAAAACCATACGTAATAATAAATAAAAGGTTGACAACTGTGGTATTTGTAGTTTGT
CDS Sequence
- >LOC_Os02g40730.1
ATGGCAACGTGCGCGGATACCCTCGGCCCGCTGCTGGGCACGGCGGCGGCGAACGCGACGGACTACCTGTGCAACCAGTTCGCGGACACGACGTCGGCCGTGGACTCGACGTACCTGCTCTTCTCGGCGTACCTCGTGTTCGCCATGCAGCTCGGCTTCGCCATGCTCTGCGCCGGGTCCGTCCGCGCCAAGAACACCATGAACATCATGCTTACCAACGTGCTCGACGCCGCCGCCGGCGCGCTCTTCTACTACCTCTTCGGCTTCGCCTTCGCCTTCGGGGCGCCGTCCAACGGCTTCATCGGGAAGCACTTCTTCGGCCTCAAGCAGGTCCCACAGGTCGGCTTCGACTACAGCTTCTTCCTCTTCCAGTGGGCCTTCGCCATCGCCGCCGCGGGCATCACGTCCGGCTCCATCGCCGAGCGGACCCAGTTCGTGGCGTACCTCATCTACTCCGCCTTCCTCACCGGCTTCGTCTACCCGGTGGTGTCCCACTGGATCTGGTCCGCCGACGGGTGGGCCTCGGCTTCCCGGACGTCGGGGTCGCTGCTCTTCGGGTCCGGCGTCATCGACTTCGCCGGGTCAGGGGTTGTCCACATGGTGGGCGGCGTGGCCGGACTCTGGGGCGCCCTCATCGAGGGCCCCCGCATTGGGCGGTTCGACCACGCCGGCCGCTCGGTGGCGCTGCGCGGCCACAGCGCGTCGCTCGTCGTGCTCGGCAGCTTCCTTCTGTGGTTCGGGTGGTACGGGTTTAACCCCGGCTCGTTCCTCACCATCCTCAAATCCTACGGCCCGCCCGGTAGCATCCACGGGCAGTGGTCGGCGGTGGGACGCACCGCCGTGACCACCACCCTCGCCGGCAGCACGGCGGCGCTCACGACGCTCTTCGGGAAGAGGCTCCAGACGGGGCACTGGAACGTGATCGACGTCTGCAACGGCCTCCTCGGCGGCTTCGCGGCGATCACCGCCGGTTGCTCCGTCGTCGACCCGTGGGCCGCGATCATCTGCGGGTTCGTCTCGGCGTGGGTGCTCATCGGCCTCAACGCGCTGGCGGCGAGGCTCAAGTTCGACGACCCGCTCGAGGCGGCGCAGCTGCACGGCGGGTGCGGCGCGTGGGGGGTCATCTTCACGGCGCTGTTCGCGCGCAAGGAGTACGTGGACCAGATCTTCGGCCAGCCCGGGCGCCCGTACGGGCTGTTCATGGGCGGCGGCGGCCGGCTGCTCGGGGCGCACATAGTGGTCATCCTGGTCATCGCGGCGTGGGTGAGCTTCACCATGGCGCCGCTGTTCCTGGTGCTCAACAAGCTGGGCTTGCTGCGCATCTCGGCCGAGGACGAGATGGCCGGCATGGACCAGACGCGCCACGGCGGGTTCGCGTACGCGTACCACGACGACGACGCGAGCGGCAAGCCGGACCGCAGCGTCGGCGGGTTCATGCTCAAGTCGGCGCACGGCACGCAGGTCGCCGCCGAGATGGGAGGCCATGTCTAG
Protein Sequence
- >LOC_Os02g40730.1
MATCADTLGPLLGTAAANATDYLCNQFADTTSAVDSTYLLFSAYLVFAMQLGFAMLCAGSVRAKNTMNIMLTNVLDAAAGALFYYLFGFAFAFGAPSNGFIGKHFFGLKQVPQVGFDYSFFLFQWAFAIAAAGITSGSIAERTQFVAYLIYSAFLTGFVYPVVSHWIWSADGWASASRTSGSLLFGSGVIDFAGSGVVHMVGGVAGLWGALIEGPRIGRFDHAGRSVALRGHSASLVVLGSFLLWFGWYGFNPGSFLTILKSYGPPGSIHGQWSAVGRTAVTTTLAGSTAALTTLFGKRLQTGHWNVIDVCNGLLGGFAAITAGCSVVDPWAAIICGFVSAWVLIGLNALAARLKFDDPLEAAQLHGGCGAWGVIFTALFARKEYVDQIFGQPGRPYGLFMGGGGRLLGAHIVVILVIAAWVSFTMAPLFLVLNKLGLLRISAEDEMAGMDQTRHGGFAYAYHDDDASGKPDRSVGGFMLKSAHGTQVAAEMGGHV*