AT5G23080

Gene Details

Gene ID: AT5G23080
Gene Symbol: TGH
Gene Name: TOUGH
Description: SWAP (Suppressor-of-White-APricot)/surp domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
TAIR Accession:
Genome: Araport11_genome_release
Species: Arabidopsis thaliana

Functional Descriptions

PO:0009005 — root — raíz (Spanish, exact), radices (exact, plural), radix (exact), 根 (Japanese, exact), aerial root (narrow), climbing root (narrow)
PO:0000035 — cotyledon vascular system — sistema vascular del cotiledón (Spanish, exact), 子葉維管系 (Japanese, exact)
PO:0000036 — leaf vascular system — sistema vascular de la hoja (Spanish, exact), 葉維管系 (Japanese, exact), leaf venation (related)
PO:0000282 — trichome — tricoma (Spanish, exact), 毛茸、糸状体、毛 (Japanese, exact), seta (related), setae (related), capilli (narrow), capillus (narrow), cilia (narrow), cilium (narrow), glochid (narrow), glochidia (narrow), glochidium (narrow), hair (narrow), lepides (narrow), lepis (narrow), non-secretory trichome (narrow), scale (narrow), squama (narrow), squamae (narrow), squamella (narrow), squamellae (narrow), squamule (narrow), barb trichome (broad), bristle (broad)
PO:0004010 — meristematic cell — célula meristemática (Spanish, exact), stem cell (exact), 分裂組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)
PO:0006338 — embryo leaf — embryonic leaf (exact), hoja embriónica (Spanish, exact), 初期の葉、胚葉 (Japanese, exact)
PO:0009062 — gynoecium — ginoecio (Spanish, exact), gynaecium (exact), gynoecia (exact, plural), 雌蕊群 (Japanese, exact), Poaceae gynoecium (narrow), Zea gynoecium (narrow), apocarpous gynoecium (narrow), gynoecium of ear floret (narrow), gynoecium of lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (narrow), gynoecium of lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (narrow), gynoecium of lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear (narrow), gynoecium of lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (narrow), gynoecium of tassel floret (narrow), gynoecium of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (narrow), gynoecium of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (narrow), gynoecium of upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (narrow), gynoecium of upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (narrow), syncarpous gynoecium (narrow), pistil (broad)

amp1-1tgh-1 — Double mutants display a phenotype that was not observed in the parental lines or in the single mutants. In seedlings, double mutants show alterations of cotyledon shape, such as fused cotyledons and the impairment of leaf and shoot growth and differentiation. In 2-week-old adult plants, the rosette diameter of these mutants was reduced at least 10-fold. Only the primary vascular strand but no secondary or tertiary strands differentiated. Inability to form normal leaf blades.
tgh-1 — Adult homozygous tgh mutant plants have a reduced stature and significantly smaller lanceolate leaves. Anthers failed to elongate and produce pollen. Almost complete infertility. At the seedling stage, tgh mutant seedlings are recognizable by developmental defects, including triple cotyledons, altered cotyledon shape, and reduced elongation growth in dark-grown seedlings. The triple cotyledon phenotype is, however, not fully penetrant (e.g., only 7 of 362 progeny seedlings of a TGH/tgh-1 parent line displayed the triple cotyledon phenotype corresponding to a penetrance of 7.7%). tgh mutants have an imperfect vascular system with differentiated but frequently unconnected vascular strands, which is cuased by a defect in the initiation of vascular development.

Functional Keywords

Literature and News

Gene Resources

Sequences

cDNA Sequence

>AT5G23080.2
ATCTCGAATTGCTGCTGCTCCTCTCGGTCTCGGTGGTGAAGACAATGGGGTCAGACGAGGAAGATTTCGTGTTTCATGGAACGCCAATAGAGCGCGAAGAAGAAATCGCAAGCCGGAAGAAGAAAGCAGTCGCTGGGGCTTCTGGCAATCTTAGAACTCTCCCTGCTTGGAAGCAAGAGGTGACTGATGAAGAAGGCCGTAGAAGGTTCCATGGAGCATTTACTGGTGGATATTCTGCTGGGTATTACAATACAGTTGGATCAAAAGAGGGCTGGGCTCCACAGTCATTTACATCATCAAGGCAGAACAGAGCTGGAGCGAGAAAGCAAAGTATTTCAGACTTTCTAGATGAAGATGAAAAGGCGGATATGGAGGGCAAATCACTGTCTGCGAGCTCACAATTTGACACATTTGGGTTTACGGCAGCCGAACATTCCCGCAAGCATGCTGAGAAAGAACAGCATGAGAGGCCATCAGCCATTCCTGGCCCTGTTCCTGACGAACTTGTTGCTCCAGTTTCAGAGTCAATTGGGGTCAAACTTTTGCTAAAGATGGGATGGCGGCGTGGTCATTCAATAAAGGAAGTGCGTGCCAGTTCAGATGCTCGTAGAGAAGCTAGAAAAGCATTCTTAGCCTTCTATACTGATGAGAATACAAAGGAAACGCCCGACTCGCTTGTTTCTGAGACTGAAGTGGAAACTTCTCTGGGTGAAGATATTAAAATTTCTGAAAGCACTCCTGTATATGTTCTGAATCCAAAGCAAGATCTGCATGGATTAGGATATGATCCTTTTAAGCATGCTCCTGAATTTAGAGGAAAGATTGCTCCGGGTTTTGGCATTGGAGCACTTGAGGAACTTGATGTTGAGGATGAAGATGTCTATGCTGGTTACGATTTTGATCAGACTTATGTCATAGAAGACGAACAGCCAGCAAGACAGAGCAATGACAATAGACTGAGGTTAACCTCAAAAGAGCATGACGTTCTGCCAGGTTTTGGAGCTGCTAAGAATTCTGACTACAGTATGGAGAGATTTAATCCTCCGATAATCCCGAAGGATTTTGTGGCCCGGCATAAATTTTCTGGTCCTCTTGAGGCTGAAACTAAGCCAACTGTTTCTGCTCCTCCGGAAGTTCCTCCTCCTGCAGATAATAATCTGAAACTTCTGATCGAGGGGTTTGCAACTTTTGTTTCCCGTTGCGGGAAACTATACGAGGATCTTTCTAGAGAGAAGAACCAATCAAATCAGCTGTTTGATTTTCTTCGGGAAGGTAACGGTCATGACTACTACGCAAGAAGGCTGTGGGAGGAGCAGCAAAAGCGTAAAGATCAAAGTAAGCTGACATTAGATGTTAAGGTGTCTCCAACCGTACAGAAAATGACTGCAGAAACACGTGGCAGCTTATTAGGGGAAAAGCCATTGCAGAGAAGTTTGAAAGAAACCGATACTTCTGCTTCTTCTGGAGGCTCCTTCCAGTTCCCGACCAATCTCTCTGACACATTCACCAAATCAGCTTCATCTCAAGAGGCAGCAGATGCTGTGAAGCCCTTCAAAGATGATCCAGCTAAACAAGAAAGATTTGAGCAGTTTCTCAAGGAGAAATACAAAGGAGGGTTACGTACAACAGACTCCAACAGAGTTAATAGCATGTCGGAATCAGCTCGGGCACAAGAGAGGCTGGACTTTGAGGCTGCAGCCGAGGCAATTGAGAAAGGGAAAGCTTACAAGGAGGTCAGACGGGCTACCGAACAGCCTCTCGATTTCCTTGCTGGAGGTCTTCAGTTTACTTCTGGGGGAACAGAGCAAATTAAAGACACTGGAGTGGTAGACATGAAATCGAGTAAGACGTATCCTAAAAGGGAAGAGTTCCAATGGCGTCCTTCACCTCTTTTGTGCAAACGTTTTGATCTCCCCGATCCATTCATGGGAAAGCTGCCACCTGCTCCGCGAGCGAGAAACAAAATGGATTCTCTCGTATTCTTGCCGGATACAGTGAAAGCTGCATCTGCACGTCAAGTATCTGAGTCGCAAGTACCTAAGAAAGAGACATCAATAGAAGAGCCTGAAGTTGAGGTAGAAGTGGAGAATGTGGAGAGACCTGTTGATCTTTACAAGGCTATCTTCTCTGATGATTCTGAAGATGATGAAGATCAACCAATGAATGGAAAGATACAAGAGGGTCAAGAAAAGAAGAATGAAGCGGCTGCAACCACATTAAACCGGCTTATAGCTGGCGATTTCCTAGAATCTTTAGGGAAAGAACTAGGGTTCGAGGTGCCAATGGAAGAAGAGATCAAGTCCAGAAGCAAACCCGAAGATTCTTCTGATAAAAGACTTGATCGACCCGGATTGAAAGAGAAAGTGGAGGAGAAGACAAGCAGCCTCACACTTGGGTCTGAAGAAGAAAAGAGTAGAAAAAAGAGAGAGAAATCGCCAGGAAAACGGAGTGGTGGCAACGATCTATCATCGAGTGAATCCTCAGGAGATGAACGGAGGAGAAAACGATATAATAAGAAGGATAGACATAGAAACGATTCAGAGAGCGATTCATCCAGCGACTACCACAGCAGGGATAAGCAAGGATCAAGATCTAGGAGCAAGCGGAGAGAATCTTCTAGAGAGAAGAGAAGTAGCCACAAGAAGCACTCAAAGCATCGCAGGACCAAGAAGTCTTCTTCTTCACGGTATAGCTCAGACGAAGAACAAAAAGAGTCAAGGCGGGAGAAGAAGAGGCGACGAGACTGAAACTTAATCAAAGCTGTTGACTGACTAAAACTGGAGAGAAATCAGAGCACTTGCATAGATTTTTGTGTGAACATTGAAATAACGTAGTTTTGGGGTATGCCATGAATGATGCTCTGCACTGTCTCGAGATGGTCAGGTTAGATAGCAAATGATGAGCTTGTTGTTGGGTTCATTGCTTCGTCTGAGGTAGAGAGATACTGTCATGTCCTTCATTTATATATTGGTAACAAATTAGATTATGCGTTTGAAATTTTTTCGATATAAGGGTTTCTACAAGAAATTCACA
>AT5G23080.1
ATCTCGAATTGCTGCTGCTCCTCTCGGTCTCGGTGGTGAAGACAATGGGGTCAGACGAGGAAGATTTCGTGTTTCATGGAACGCCAATAGAGCGCGAAGAAGAAATCGCAAGCCGGAAGAAGAAAGCAGTCGCTGGGGCTTCTGGCAATCTTAGAACTCTCCCTGCTTGGAAGCAAGAGGTGACTGATGAAGAAGGCCGTAGAAGGTTCCATGGAGCATTTACTGGTGGATATTCTGCTGGGTATTACAATACAGTTGGATCAAAAGAGGGCTGGGCTCCACAGTCATTTACATCATCAAGGCAGAACAGAGCTGGAGCGAGAAAGCAAAGTATTTCAGACTTTCTAGATGAAGATGAAAAGGCGGATATGGAGGGCAAATCACTGTCTGCGAGCTCACAATTTGACACATTTGGGTTTACGGCAGCCGAACATTCCCGCAAGCATGCTGAGAAAGAACAGCATGAGAGGCCATCAGCCATTCCTGGCCCTGTTCCTGACGAACTTGTTGCTCCAGTTTCAGAGTCAATTGGGGTCAAACTTTTGCTAAAGATGGGATGGCGGCGTGGTCATTCAATAAAGGAAGTGCGTGCCAGTTCAGATGCTCGTAGAGAAGCTAGAAAAGCATTCTTAGCCTTCTATACTGATGAGAATACAAAGGAAACGCCCGACTCGCTTGTTTCTGAGACTGAAGTGGAAACTTCTCTGGGTGAAGATATTAAAATTTCTGAAAGCACTCCTGTATATGTTCTGAATCCAAAGCAAGATCTGCATGGATTAGGATATGATCCTTTTAAGCATGCTCCTGAATTTAGAGGAAAGATTGCTCCGGGTTTTGGCATTGGAGCACTTGAGGAACTTGATGTTGAGGATGAAGATGTCTATGCTGGTTACGATTTTGATCAGACTTATGTCATAGAAGACGAACAGCCAGCAAGACAGAGCAATGACAATAGACTGAGGTTAACCTCAAAAGAGCATGACGTTCTGCCAGGTTTTGGAGCTGCTAAGAATTCTGACTACAGTATGGAGAGATTTAATCCTCCGATAATCCCGAAGGATTTTGTGGCCCGGCATAAATTTTCTGGTCCTCTTGAGGCTGAAACTAAGCCAACTGTTTCTGCTCCTCCGGAAGTTCCTCCTCCTGCAGATAATAATCTGAAACTTCTGATCGAGGGGTTTGCAACTTTTGTTTCCCGTTGCGGGAAACTATACGAGGATCTTTCTAGAGAGAAGAACCAATCAAATCAGCTGTTTGATTTTCTTCGGGAAGGTAACGGTCATGACTACTACGCAAGAAGGCTGTGGGAGGAGCAGCAAAAGCGTAAAGATCAAAGTAAGCTGACATTAGATGTTAAGGTGTCTCCAACCGTACAGAAAATGACTGCAGAAACACGTGGCAGCTTATTAGGGGAAAAGCCATTGCAGAGAAGTTTGAAAGAAACCGATACTTCTGCTTCTTCTGGAGGCTCCTTCCAGTTCCCGACCAATCTCTCTGACACATTCACCAAATCAGCTTCATCTCAAGAGGCAGCAGATGCTGTGAAGCCCTTCAAAGATGATCCAGCTAAACAAGAAAGATTTGAGCAGTTTCTCAAGGAGAAATACAAAGGAGGGTTACGTACAACAGACTCCAACAGAGTTAATAGCATGTCGGAATCAGCTCGGGCACAAGAGAGGCTGGACTTTGAGGCTGCAGCCGAGGCAATTGAGAAAGGGAAAGCTTACAAGGAGGTCAGACGGGCTACCGAACAGCCTCTCGATTTCCTTGCTGGAGGTCTTCAGTTTACTTCTGGGGGAACAGAGCAAATTAAAGACACTGGAGTGGTAGACATGAAATCGAGTAAGACGTATCCTAAAAGGGAAGAGTTCCAATGGCGTCCTTCACCTCTTTTGTGCAAACGTTTTGATCTCCCCGATCCATTCATGGGAAAGCTGCCACCTGCTCCGCGAGCGAGAAACAAAATGGATTCTCTCGTATTCTTGCCGGATACAGTGAAAGCTGCATCTGCACGTCAAGTATCTGAGTCGCAAGTACCTAAGAAAGAGACATCAATAGAAGAGCCTGAAGTTGAGGTAGAAGTGGAGAATGTGGAGAGACCTGTTGATCTTTACAAGGCTATCTTCTCTGATGATTCTGAAGATGATGAAGATCAACCAATGAATGGAAAGATACAAGAGGGTCAAGAAAAGAAGAATGAAGCGGCTGCAACCACATTAAACCGGCTTATAGCTGGCGATTTCCTAGAATCTTTAGGGAAAGAACTAGGGTTCGAGGTGCCAATGGAAGAAGAGATCAAGTCCAGAAGCAAACCCGAAGATTCTTCTGATAAAAGACTTGATCGACCCGGATTGAAAGAGAAAGTGGAGGAGAAGACAAGCAGCCTCACACTTGGGTCTGAAGAAGAAAAGAGTAGAAAAAAGAGAGAGAAATCGCCAGGAAAACGGAGTGGTGGCAACGATCTATCATCGAGTGAATCCTCAGGAGATGAACGGAGGAGAAAACGATATAATAAGAAGGATAGACATAGAAACGATTCAGAGAGCGATTCATCCAGCGACTACCACAGCAGGGATAAGCAAGGATCAAGATCTAGGAGCAAGCGGAGAGAATCTTCTAGAGAGAAGAGAAGTAGCCACAAGAAGCACTCAAAGCATCGCAGGACCAAGAAGTCTTCTTCTTCACGGTATAGCTCAGACGAAGAACAAAAAGAGTCAAGGCGGGAGAAGAAGAGGCGACGAGACTGAAACTTAATCAAAGCTGTTGACTGACTAAAACTGGAGAGAAATCAGAGCACTTGCATAGATTTTTGTGTGAACATTGAAATAACGTAGTTTTGGGGTATGCCATGAATGATGCTCTGCACTGTCTCGAGATGGTCAGGTTAGATAGCAAATGATGAGCTTGTTGTTGGGTTCATTGCTTCGTCTGAGGTAGAGAGATACTGTCATGTCCTTCATTTATATATTGGTAACAAATTAGATTATGCGTTTGAAATTTTTTCGATATAAGGGTTTCTACAAGAAATTCACA

CDS Sequence

Protein Sequence