Gene Details:

• Gene ID: AT4G15880
• Gene Symbol: ATESD4, ESD4
• Gene Name: EARLY IN SHORT DAYS 4
• Description: Cysteine proteinases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
• TAIR Accession: locus:2130864
• Genome: Araport11_genome_release
• Species: Arabidopsis thaliana

Transcripts:

• AT4G15880.1     AT4G15880.2

Plant Ontology Annotations:

• PO:0000003  — whole plant — planta entera (Spanish, exact), 植物体全体 (Japanese, exact), clonal colony (related), colony (related), bush (narrow), frutex (narrow), frutices (narrow), gametophyte (narrow), herb (narrow), liana (narrow), prothalli (narrow), prothallium (narrow), prothallus (narrow), seedling (narrow), shrub (narrow), sporophyte (narrow), suffrutex (narrow), suffrutices (narrow), tree (narrow), vine (narrow), woody clump (narrow), genet (broad), ramet (broad)
• PO:0009005  — root — raíz (Spanish, exact), radices (exact, plural), radix (exact), 根 (Japanese, exact), aerial root (narrow), climbing root (narrow)
• PO:0025195  — pollen tube cell — célula del tubo polínico (Spanish, exact), 花粉管細胞 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0025281  — pollen — polen (Spanish, exact), pollen grain (exact), 花粉 (Japanese, exact)

Gene Ontology:

• GO:0070139  — enables — SUMO-specific endopeptidase activity
• GO:0009911  — acts upstream of or within — positive regulation of flower development
• GO:0005634  — located in — nucleus
• GO:0019900  — enables — kinase binding
• GO:0008234  — enables — cysteine-type peptidase activity
• GO:0009909  — acts upstream of or within — regulation of flower development
• GO:0005634  — is active in — nucleus
• GO:0016929  — enables — deSUMOylase activity
• GO:0016926  — involved in — protein desumoylation
• GO:0006508  — involved in — proteolysis
• GO:0006508  — acts upstream of or within — proteolysis

Function-related keywords:

• whole plant ,  root ,  pollen tube cell ,  pollen

Literature:

• early in short days 4, a mutation in Arabidopsis that causes early flowering and reduces the mRNA abundance of the floral repressor FLC.   DOI:  10.1242/dev.00113 ;  PMID:  12403707
• A nuclear protease required for flowering-time regulation in Arabidopsis reduces the abundance of SMALL UBIQUITIN-RELATED MODIFIER conjugates.   DOI:  10.1105/tpc.015487 ;  PMID:  14507998
• NUCLEAR PORE ANCHOR, the Arabidopsis homolog of Tpr/Mlp1/Mlp2/megator, is involved in mRNA export and SUMO homeostasis and affects diverse aspects of plant development.   DOI:  10.1105/tpc.106.049239 ;  PMID:  17513499
• Transcriptome analyses show changes in gene expression to accompany pollen germination and tube growth in Arabidopsis.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.108.126375 ;  PMID:  18775970
• Evolution of a signalling system that incorporates both redundancy and diversity: Arabidopsis SUMOylation.   DOI:  10.1042/BJ20060426 ;  PMID:  16740136
• SUMO E3 ligase HIGH PLOIDY2 regulates endocycle onset and meristem maintenance in Arabidopsis.   DOI:  10.1105/tpc.109.068072 ;  PMID:  19666737
• NUA Activities at the Plant Nuclear Pore.   DOI:  10.4161/psb.2.6.4836 ;  PMID:  19704557
• Diversity of the SUMOylation machinery in plants.   DOI:  10.1042/BST0380060 ;  PMID:  20074036
• Elevated salicylic acid levels conferred by increased expression of ISOCHORISMATE SYNTHASE 1 contribute to hyperaccumulation of SUMO1 conjugates in the Arabidopsis mutant early in short days 4.   DOI:  10.1111/tpj.12549 ;  PMID:  24816345
• E3 SUMO ligase AtSIZ1 positively regulates SLY1-mediated GA signalling and plant development.   DOI:  10.1042/BJ20141302 ;  PMID:  26008766
• Endogenous Arabidopsis messenger RNAs transported to distant tissues.   DOI:  10.1038/nplants.2015.25 ;  PMID:  27247031
• Research progress on the autonomous flowering time pathway in Arabidopsis.   DOI:  10.1007/s12298-017-0458-3 ;  PMID:  28878488
• Post-translational modifications of Arabidopsis E3 SUMO ligase AtSIZ1 are controlled by environmental conditions.   DOI:  10.1002/2211-5463.12309 ;  PMID:  28979848
• Regulation of Aluminum Resistance in Arabidopsis Involves the SUMOylation of the Zinc Finger Transcription Factor STOP1.   DOI:  10.1105/tpc.20.00687 ;  PMID:  33087527
• The SUMO E3 ligase SIZ1 partially regulates STOP1 SUMOylation and stability in Arabidopsis thaliana.   DOI:  10.1080/15592324.2021.1899487 ;  PMID:  33715572
• Activation of NLR-Mediated Autoimmunity in Arabidopsis Early in Short Days 4 Mutant.   DOI:  10.3389/fpls.2022.881212 ;  PMID:  35693184
• NUCLEAR PORE ANCHOR and EARLY IN SHORT DAYS 4 negatively regulate abscisic acid signaling by inhibiting Snf1-related protein kinase2 activity and stability in Arabidopsis.   DOI:  10.1111/jipb.13349 ;  PMID:  35984097
• SUMO-conjugating and SUMO-deconjugating enzymes from Arabidopsis.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.106.085415 ;  PMID:  16920872

Sequences: