Gene Details:
- Gene ID: AT3G48990
- Gene Symbol: AAE3
- Gene Name: ACYL-ACTIVATING ENZYME 3
- Description: AMP-dependent synthetase and ligase family protein;(source:Araport11)
- TAIR Accession: locus:2101368
- Genome: Araport11_genome_release
- Species: Arabidopsis thaliana
Transcripts:
Plant Ontology Annotations:
- PO:0000037 — shoot axis apex — ápice del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact), シュート頂、茎頂 (Japanese, exact)
- PO:0008019 — leaf lamina base — base de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact), 葉身基部 (Japanese, exact)
- PO:0009005 — root — raíz (Spanish, exact), radices (exact, plural), radix (exact), 根 (Japanese, exact), aerial root (narrow), climbing root (narrow)
- PO:0009006 — shoot system — sistema de epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact), シュート系、苗条系 (Japanese, exact), Poaceae crown (related), shoot (related), thalli (related), thallus (related), tree crown (narrow)
- PO:0009009 — plant embryo — embrión (Spanish, exact), 植物胚 (Japanese, exact), germ (related), embryo (broad)
- PO:0009025 — vascular leaf — foliage leaf (exact), hoja vascular (Spanish, exact), leaf, vascular (exact), vascular leaves (exact, plural), 維管束のある葉, または維管束植物の葉 (Japanese, exact), crozier (related), macrophyll (related), megaphyll (related), ascidia (narrow), ascidium (narrow), fiddlehead (narrow), frond (narrow), needle-like leaf (narrow), pitcher (narrow), pitcher blade (narrow), pitcher-blade (narrow), scale-like leaf (narrow), sterile frond (narrow), trophophyll (narrow)
- PO:0009029 — stamen — estambre (Spanish, exact), 雄蕊 (Japanese, exact), Poaceae stamen (narrow), Zea stamen (narrow)
- PO:0009031 — sepal — sépalo (Spanish, exact), がく片 (Japanese, exact)
- PO:0009046 — flower — flor (Spanish, exact), 花 (Japanese, exact), floret (related), Asteraceae floret (narrow), basal flower (narrow), double flower (narrow), hermaphrodite flower (narrow), monoclinous flower (narrow), perfect flower (narrow)
- PO:0009052 — inflorescence flower pedicel — 小花柄 (Japanese, related), pedicelo (Spanish, broad)
- PO:0020030 — cotyledon — cotiledón (Spanish, exact), seed leaf (exact), 子葉 (Japanese, exact)
- PO:0020038 — petiole — pecíolo (Spanish, exact), 葉柄 (Japanese, exact)
- PO:0020100 — hypocotyl — hipocótile (Spanish, exact), 胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
- PO:0020137 — leaf apex — ápice de la hoja (Spanish, exact), 葉先 (Japanese, exact), leaf lamina apex (narrow), phyllid apex (narrow)
- PO:0025022 — collective leaf structure — estructura colectiva de hoja (Spanish, exact), leaf series (exact), 葉が集まった構造 (Japanese, exact), leaf whorl (narrow), rosette (narrow), cycle (broad), verticil (broad)
- PO:0025281 — pollen — polen (Spanish, exact), pollen grain (exact), 花粉 (Japanese, exact)
- PO:0025195 — pollen tube cell — célula del tubo polínico (Spanish, exact), 花粉管細胞 (Japanese, exact)
- PO:0000293 — guard cell — célula guardiana (Spanish, exact), occlusive cell (exact), 孔辺細胞 (Japanese, exact)
Gene Ontology:
- GO:0031956 — enables — medium-chain fatty acid-CoA ligase activity
- GO:0010214 — acts upstream of or within — seed coat development
- GO:0010030 — acts upstream of or within — positive regulation of seed germination
- GO:0009570 — located in — chloroplast stroma
- GO:0009506 — located in — plasmodesma
- GO:0050832 — acts upstream of or within — defense response to fungus
- GO:0033611 — acts upstream of or within — oxalate catabolic process
- GO:0005739 — located in — mitochondrion
- GO:0006631 — involved in — fatty acid metabolic process
- GO:0048046 — located in — apoplast
- GO:0050203 — enables — oxalate-CoA ligase activity
- GO:0005829 — located in — cytosol
- GO:0009507 — located in — chloroplast
- GO:0005737 — located in — cytoplasm
Germplasm Phenotype:
Function-related keywords:
- shoot axis apex , leaf lamina base , root , shoot system , plant embryo , vascular leaf , stamen , sepal , flower , inflorescence flower pedicel , cotyledon , petiole , hypocotyl , leaf apex , collective leaf structure , pollen , pollen , pollen tube cell , pollen , guard cell
Literature:
- The substrate specificity-determining amino acid code of 4-coumarate:CoA ligase. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1430550100 ; PMID: 12819348
- Arabidopsis contains a large superfamily of acyl-activating enzymes. Phylogenetic and biochemical analysis reveals a new class of acyl-coenzyme a synthetases. DOI: 10.1104/pp.103.020552 ; PMID: 12805634
- Genome organization in Arabidopsis thaliana: a survey for genes involved in isoprenoid and chlorophyll metabolism. DOI: 10.1023/a:1023005504702 ; PMID: 12777052
- An in silico assessment of gene function and organization of the phenylpropanoid pathway metabolic networks in Arabidopsis thaliana and limitations thereof. DOI: 10.1016/s0031-9422(03)00517-x ; PMID: 14568076
- Transcriptional profiling by cDNA-AFLP and microarray analysis reveals novel insights into the early response to ethylene in Arabidopsis. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2004.02156.x ; PMID: 15272873
- Characterization in vitro and in vivo of the putative multigene 4-coumarate:CoA ligase network in Arabidopsis: syringyl lignin and sinapate/sinapyl alcohol derivative formation. DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.06.022 ; PMID: 16099486
- A reference map of the Arabidopsis thaliana mature pollen proteome. DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.09.185 ; PMID: 16242667
- The early responses of Arabidopsis thaliana cells to cadmium exposure explored by protein and metabolite profiling analyses. DOI: 10.1002/pmic.200500543 ; PMID: 16502469
- Proteomic investigation of the effect of salicylic acid on Arabidopsis seed germination and establishment of early defense mechanisms. DOI: 10.1104/pp.106.082057 ; PMID: 16679420
- Global analysis of Arabidopsis gene expression uncovers a complex array of changes impacting pathogen response and cell cycle during geminivirus infection. DOI: 10.1104/pp.108.121038 ; PMID: 18650403
- Transcriptome analyses show changes in gene expression to accompany pollen germination and tube growth in Arabidopsis. DOI: 10.1104/pp.108.126375 ; PMID: 18775970
- Proteome and metabolome profiling of cytokinin action in Arabidopsis identifying and up-regulation. DOI: 10.1093/jxb/ert227 ; PMID: 24064926
- A reference map of the Arabidopsis thaliana mature pollen proteome. DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.09.185 ; PMID: 16242667
- The early responses of Arabidopsis thaliana cells to cadmium exposure explored by protein and metabolite profiling analyses. DOI: 10.1002/pmic.200500543 ; PMID: 16502469
- Sorting signals, N-terminal modifications and abundance of the chloroplast proteome. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0001994 ; PMID: 18431481
- Hydroponic isotope labelling of entire plants (HILEP) for quantitative plant proteomics; an oxidative stress case study. DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2008.04.007 ; PMID: 18538804
- Analysis of the Arabidopsis cytosolic proteome highlights subcellular partitioning of central plant metabolism. DOI: 10.1021/pr1009433 ; PMID: 21166475
- Analysis of protein complexes in Arabidopsis leaves using size exclusion chromatography and label-free protein correlation profiling. DOI: 10.1016/j.jprot.2017.06.004 ; PMID: 28627464
Sequences:
cDNA Sequence
- >AT3G48990.1
ATGACCACACGATCAATAGAAAATCCGCTACGATGATAACACGTGGCATCATCTTTTAGCCATTTTTTGCTTCCACAGATACTGTAGTAATTGAATATAAATTTATAAATATCGCATTTGCTCTCTTCTCTGCTTTCACATTCTCTCCTTCCTCATCATCGTTACTCTCGTGTTTATCTCTCCGACGTAACCATGGATAGCGATACTCTCTCAGGATTATTGGAAAACGTCGCCAAAAAATTCCCCGATCGCCGAGCTCTCTCCGTTTCTGGAAAATTCAATCTCACTCACGCGCGTCTTCACGATCTAATCGAACGCGCCGCTTCACGCCTTGTCTCCGACGCTGGAATCAAACCCGGCGATGTCGTTGCTCTCACCTTCCCTAACACCGTCGAGTTTGTTATAATGTTTTTAGCGGTGATAAGAGCTAGAGCCACGGCGGCGCCGTTGAACGCAGCGTACACGGCGGAGGAATTTGAGTTTTACCTCTCCGATTCAGATTCAAAGCTATTGTTAACCTCTAAAGAAGGAAACGCACCGGCTCAAGAAGCAGCTTCAAAGCTGAAAATCTCTCACGTCACCGCTACGCTGCTTGACGCTGGCTCGGACCTTGTACTATCCGTTGCGGATTCAGATTCCGTCGTTGACTCAGCGACGGAACTCGTTAATCACCCGGACGACGGTGCTCTCTTCCTCCACACTTCTGGCACTACGAGCCGTCCAAAGGGTGTACCGCTTACGCAGCTCAATCTAGCTTCATCCGTCAAGAACATTAAAGCTGTGTACAAGCTTACTGAGTCTGATTCTACGGTGATTGTTCTCCCTCTGTTCCATGTTCATGGATTGTTAGCTGGGTTGCTTAGCTCGCTTGGAGCTGGTGCTGCTGTAACTCTTCCAGCTGCTGGTAGATTCTCAGCAACAACATTTTGGCCAGATATGAAGAAGTATAACGCTACATGGTATACTGCTGTGCCGACCATTCATCAGATCATATTGGACCGCCACGCGAGCCACCCTGAGACGGAATATCCTAAACTCCGGTTCATCAGGAGTTGCAGTGCTTCTTTGGCTCCGGTGATATTGTCCAGGCTTGAGGAAGCGTTTGGAGCACCGGTGCTCGAGGCCTATGCAATGACAGAGGCAACACATTTGATGAGCTCAAACCCCTTACCAGAGGAAGGTCCACACAAGCCTGGGTCTGTTGGGAAACCGGTAGGTCAAGAAATGGCGATCCTTAATGAGAAAGGCGAGATCCAAGAGCCAAATAACAAAGGAGAGGTTTGTATAAGAGGTCCAAATGTGACCAAGGGTTACAAGAATAACCCAGAAGCCAACAAGGCAGGTTTCGAGTTTGGGTGGTTCCACACTGGTGATATCGGTTACTTTGATACCGATGGGTATTTGCATCTGGTGGGTCGGATCAAAGAGCTTATTAACCGTGGAGGTGAGAAGATATCTCCAATTGAAGTGGATGCAGTACTCTTAACGCATCCTGACGTTTCTCAGGGTGTTGCATTCGGTGTTCCTGATGAGAAATATGGGGAAGAGATTAACTGTGCGGTGATTCCAAGAGAAGGAACTACTGTAACCGAAGAGGACATTAAAGCGTTTTGTAAGAAGAATTTGGCAGCTTTCAAGGTGCCAAAGAGAGTGTTCATCACTGATAACCTCCCCAAAACTGCCTCTGGTAAGATTCAGCGCCGTATCGTCGCACAACATTTCCTTGAGAAGCCCTGAAACACACAGAAAACACCATCTTGCTCGAAAATCATCGGTGATGAGTCCTAGTTTTCACTTTTCACGCAAATGGATATGCGTTCTCTATTATTGGTTCTTGGTTTAAAAGTTACTTTTTATATGTTTCATGGTGGTAAAGGTTATAGATTAAATCACAAAAGTGGAAATAAAAGTCGATAAGTGATTATTGAAGTACAACAATAAAGGAGAGTTTCTTTTTGTTGGTGTTGTCTCTGCGTCTTTTTGTTACTGATGCTCTTGATCTAATGGCCAATTTGACAACTAAAAGCGTACTGCCAAAACGGGTAAAGCCAAAGGACAAATATTACATTGTCACTTTTTAAAGCGTTTGGTTCGTTGAACAAACCGACCGTTTAGTGGGACAGGTAGACTTTCACTATGTCCCAAATTATGTTCCATTCCATGTTATAGCTAACTAATTCTGAACTTGAGCTCCAAATTTGAA
CDS Sequence
- >AT3G48990.1
ATGGATAGCGATACTCTCTCAGGATTATTGGAAAACGTCGCCAAAAAATTCCCCGATCGCCGAGCTCTCTCCGTTTCTGGAAAATTCAATCTCACTCACGCGCGTCTTCACGATCTAATCGAACGCGCCGCTTCACGCCTTGTCTCCGACGCTGGAATCAAACCCGGCGATGTCGTTGCTCTCACCTTCCCTAACACCGTCGAGTTTGTTATAATGTTTTTAGCGGTGATAAGAGCTAGAGCCACGGCGGCGCCGTTGAACGCAGCGTACACGGCGGAGGAATTTGAGTTTTACCTCTCCGATTCAGATTCAAAGCTATTGTTAACCTCTAAAGAAGGAAACGCACCGGCTCAAGAAGCAGCTTCAAAGCTGAAAATCTCTCACGTCACCGCTACGCTGCTTGACGCTGGCTCGGACCTTGTACTATCCGTTGCGGATTCAGATTCCGTCGTTGACTCAGCGACGGAACTCGTTAATCACCCGGACGACGGTGCTCTCTTCCTCCACACTTCTGGCACTACGAGCCGTCCAAAGGGTGTACCGCTTACGCAGCTCAATCTAGCTTCATCCGTCAAGAACATTAAAGCTGTGTACAAGCTTACTGAGTCTGATTCTACGGTGATTGTTCTCCCTCTGTTCCATGTTCATGGATTGTTAGCTGGGTTGCTTAGCTCGCTTGGAGCTGGTGCTGCTGTAACTCTTCCAGCTGCTGGTAGATTCTCAGCAACAACATTTTGGCCAGATATGAAGAAGTATAACGCTACATGGTATACTGCTGTGCCGACCATTCATCAGATCATATTGGACCGCCACGCGAGCCACCCTGAGACGGAATATCCTAAACTCCGGTTCATCAGGAGTTGCAGTGCTTCTTTGGCTCCGGTGATATTGTCCAGGCTTGAGGAAGCGTTTGGAGCACCGGTGCTCGAGGCCTATGCAATGACAGAGGCAACACATTTGATGAGCTCAAACCCCTTACCAGAGGAAGGTCCACACAAGCCTGGGTCTGTTGGGAAACCGGTAGGTCAAGAAATGGCGATCCTTAATGAGAAAGGCGAGATCCAAGAGCCAAATAACAAAGGAGAGGTTTGTATAAGAGGTCCAAATGTGACCAAGGGTTACAAGAATAACCCAGAAGCCAACAAGGCAGGTTTCGAGTTTGGGTGGTTCCACACTGGTGATATCGGTTACTTTGATACCGATGGGTATTTGCATCTGGTGGGTCGGATCAAAGAGCTTATTAACCGTGGAGGTGAGAAGATATCTCCAATTGAAGTGGATGCAGTACTCTTAACGCATCCTGACGTTTCTCAGGGTGTTGCATTCGGTGTTCCTGATGAGAAATATGGGGAAGAGATTAACTGTGCGGTGATTCCAAGAGAAGGAACTACTGTAACCGAAGAGGACATTAAAGCGTTTTGTAAGAAGAATTTGGCAGCTTTCAAGGTGCCAAAGAGAGTGTTCATCACTGATAACCTCCCCAAAACTGCCTCTGGTAAGATTCAGCGCCGTATCGTCGCACAACATTTCCTTGAGAAGCCCTGA
Protein Sequence
- >AT3G48990.1
MDSDTLSGLLENVAKKFPDRRALSVSGKFNLTHARLHDLIERAASRLVSDAGIKPGDVVALTFPNTVEFVIMFLAVIRARATAAPLNAAYTAEEFEFYLSDSDSKLLLTSKEGNAPAQEAASKLKISHVTATLLDAGSDLVLSVADSDSVVDSATELVNHPDDGALFLHTSGTTSRPKGVPLTQLNLASSVKNIKAVYKLTESDSTVIVLPLFHVHGLLAGLLSSLGAGAAVTLPAAGRFSATTFWPDMKKYNATWYTAVPTIHQIILDRHASHPETEYPKLRFIRSCSASLAPVILSRLEEAFGAPVLEAYAMTEATHLMSSNPLPEEGPHKPGSVGKPVGQEMAILNEKGEIQEPNNKGEVCIRGPNVTKGYKNNPEANKAGFEFGWFHTGDIGYFDTDGYLHLVGRIKELINRGGEKISPIEVDAVLLTHPDVSQGVAFGVPDEKYGEEINCAVIPREGTTVTEEDIKAFCKKNLAAFKVPKRVFITDNLPKTASGKIQRRIVAQHFLEKP