Gene Details:

• Gene ID: AT3G48560
• Gene Symbol: AHAS, ALS, CSR1, IMR1, TZP5
• Gene Name: ACETOHYDROXY ACID SYNTHASE, ACETOLACTATE SYNTHASE, chlorsulfuron/imidazolinone resistant 1, IMIDAZOLE RESISTANT 1, TRIAZOLOPYRIMIDINE RESISTANT 5
• Description: chlorsulfuron/imidazolinone resistant 1;(source:Araport11)
• TAIR Accession: locus:2114525
• Genome: Araport11_genome_release
• Species: Arabidopsis thaliana

Transcripts:

• AT3G48560.1

Plant Ontology Annotations:

• PO:0000037  — shoot axis apex — ápice del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact), シュート頂、茎頂 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0008019  — leaf lamina base — base de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact), 葉身基部 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0009005  — root — raíz (Spanish, exact), radices (exact, plural), radix (exact), 根 (Japanese, exact), aerial root (narrow), climbing root (narrow)
• PO:0009006  — shoot system — sistema de epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact), シュート系、苗条系 (Japanese, exact), Poaceae crown (related), shoot (related), thalli (related), thallus (related), tree crown (narrow)
• PO:0009009  — plant embryo — embrión (Spanish, exact), 植物胚 (Japanese, exact), germ (related), embryo (broad)
• PO:0009025  — vascular leaf — foliage leaf (exact), hoja vascular (Spanish, exact), leaf, vascular (exact), vascular leaves (exact, plural), 維管束のある葉, または維管束植物の葉 (Japanese, exact), crozier (related), macrophyll (related), megaphyll (related), ascidia (narrow), ascidium (narrow), fiddlehead (narrow), frond (narrow), needle-like leaf (narrow), pitcher (narrow), pitcher blade (narrow), pitcher-blade (narrow), scale-like leaf (narrow), sterile frond (narrow), trophophyll (narrow)
• PO:0009029  — stamen — estambre (Spanish, exact), 雄蕊 (Japanese, exact), Poaceae stamen (narrow), Zea stamen (narrow)
• PO:0009031  — sepal — sépalo (Spanish, exact), がく片 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0009046  — flower — flor (Spanish, exact), 花 (Japanese, exact), floret (related), Asteraceae floret (narrow), basal flower (narrow), double flower (narrow), hermaphrodite flower (narrow), monoclinous flower (narrow), perfect flower (narrow)
• PO:0009052  — inflorescence flower pedicel — 小花柄 (Japanese, related), pedicelo (Spanish, broad)
• PO:0020030  — cotyledon — cotiledón (Spanish, exact), seed leaf (exact), 子葉 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0020038  — petiole — pecíolo (Spanish, exact), 葉柄 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0020100  — hypocotyl — hipocótile (Spanish, exact), 胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0020137  — leaf apex — ápice de la hoja (Spanish, exact), 葉先 (Japanese, exact), leaf lamina apex (narrow), phyllid apex (narrow)
• PO:0025022  — collective leaf structure — estructura colectiva de hoja (Spanish, exact), leaf series (exact), 葉が集まった構造 (Japanese, exact), leaf whorl (narrow), rosette (narrow), cycle (broad), verticil (broad)
• PO:0025281  — pollen — polen (Spanish, exact), pollen grain (exact), 花粉 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0025195  — pollen tube cell — célula del tubo polínico (Spanish, exact), 花粉管細胞 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0000293  — guard cell — célula guardiana (Spanish, exact), occlusive cell (exact), 孔辺細胞 (Japanese, exact)

Gene Ontology:

• GO:0009099  — involved in — valine biosynthetic process
• GO:0009097  — involved in — isoleucine biosynthetic process
• GO:0005948  — part of — acetolactate synthase complex
• GO:0009099  — acts upstream of or within — valine biosynthetic process
• GO:0009082  — acts upstream of or within — branched-chain amino acid biosynthetic process
• GO:0050660  — enables — flavin adenine dinucleotide binding
• GO:0009507  — located in — chloroplast
• GO:0005515  — enables — protein binding
• GO:0009570  — located in — chloroplast stroma
• GO:0003984  — enables — acetolactate synthase activity
• GO:0030976  — enables — thiamine pyrophosphate binding
• GO:0000287  — enables — magnesium ion binding
• GO:0004737  — enables — pyruvate decarboxylase activity

Germplasm Phenotype:

• CS204  — resistant to high levels of sulfonylurea herbicides.
• CS3102  — highly resistant to the imidazolinone herbicide imazapyr.

Function-related keywords:

• shoot axis apex ,  leaf lamina base ,  root ,  shoot system ,  plant embryo ,  vascular leaf ,  stamen ,  sepal ,  flower ,  inflorescence flower pedicel ,  cotyledon ,  petiole ,  hypocotyl ,  leaf apex ,  collective leaf structure ,  pollen ,  pollen tube cell ,  pollen ,  guard cell

Literature:

• CSR1, the sole target of imidazolinone herbicide in Arabidopsis thaliana.   DOI:  10.1093/pcp/pcm105 ;  PMID:  17693453
• Global analysis of Arabidopsis gene expression uncovers a complex array of changes impacting pathogen response and cell cycle during geminivirus infection.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.108.121038 ;  PMID:  18650403
• Transcriptome analyses show changes in gene expression to accompany pollen germination and tube growth in Arabidopsis.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.108.126375 ;  PMID:  18775970
• Functional compensation of primary and secondary metabolites by duplicate genes in Arabidopsis thaliana.   DOI:  10.1093/molbev/msq204 ;  PMID:  20736450
• Species specific amino acid sequence-protein local structure relationships: An analysis in the light of a structural alphabet.   DOI:  10.1016/j.jtbi.2011.01.047 ;  PMID:  21333657
• A survey of dominant mutations in Arabidopsis thaliana.   DOI:  10.1016/j.tplants.2012.08.006 ;  PMID:  22995285
• Identification of proteins enriched in rice egg or sperm cells by single-cell proteomics.   DOI:  10.1371/journal.pone.0069578 ;  PMID:  23936051
• Acetolactate synthase regulatory subunits play divergent and overlapping roles in branched-chain amino acid synthesis and Arabidopsis development.   DOI:  10.1186/s12870-017-1022-6 ;  PMID:  28388946
• A Regulatory Hierarchy of the Arabidopsis Branched-Chain Amino Acid Metabolic Network.   DOI:  10.1105/tpc.17.00186 ;  PMID:  28522547
• Improved plant cytosine base editors with high editing activity, purity, and specificity.   DOI:  10.1111/pbi.13635 ;  PMID:  34042262
• Sorting signals, N-terminal modifications and abundance of the chloroplast proteome.   DOI:  10.1371/journal.pone.0001994 ;  PMID:  18431481
• Analysis of protein complexes in Arabidopsis leaves using size exclusion chromatography and label-free protein correlation profiling.   DOI:  10.1016/j.jprot.2017.06.004 ;  PMID:  28627464

Sequences: