Gene Details:

• Gene ID: AT3G11430
• Gene Symbol: ATGPAT5, GPAT5
• Gene Name: GLYCEROL-3-PHOSPHATE sn-2-ACYLTRANSFERASE 5, GLYCEROL-3-PHOSPHATE sn-2-ACYLTRANSFERASE 5
• Description: glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 5;(source:Araport11)
• TAIR Accession:
• Genome: Araport11_genome_release
• Species: Arabidopsis thaliana

Transcripts:

• AT3G11430.1

Plant Ontology Annotations:

• PO:0009005  — root — raíz (Spanish, exact), radices (exact, plural), radix (exact), 根 (Japanese, exact), aerial root (narrow), climbing root (narrow)
• PO:0009009  — plant embryo — embrión (Spanish, exact), 植物胚 (Japanese, exact), germ (related), embryo (broad)
• PO:0009031  — sepal — sépalo (Spanish, exact), がく片 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0009046  — flower — flor (Spanish, exact), 花 (Japanese, exact), floret (related), Asteraceae floret (narrow), basal flower (narrow), double flower (narrow), hermaphrodite flower (narrow), monoclinous flower (narrow), perfect flower (narrow)
• PO:0020100  — hypocotyl — hipocótile (Spanish, exact), 胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0025022  — collective leaf structure — estructura colectiva de hoja (Spanish, exact), leaf series (exact), 葉が集まった構造 (Japanese, exact), leaf whorl (narrow), rosette (narrow), cycle (broad), verticil (broad)
• PO:0025281  — pollen — polen (Spanish, exact), pollen grain (exact), 花粉 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0009066  — anther — antera (Spanish, exact), 半葯,花粉のう (Japanese, exact), Poaceae anther (narrow), Zea anther (narrow)
• PO:0009088  — seed coat — cubierta de la semilla (Spanish, exact), portion of seed coat tissue (exact), 種子種皮 (Japanese, exact)

Germplasm Phenotype:

• SALK_018117  — The mutant has a 50% reduction in aliphatic suberin in young roots, and several fold reduction in aliphatic suberin monomers in seed coats. The seed coats are more fragile, have a darker appearance, and increased permeability to dyes. The mutant seeds have a reduced germination rate under high salt. The seedlings have lower tolerance to salt stress.
• SALK_142456  — The mutant has a 50% reduction in aliphatic suberin in young roots, and several fold reduction in aliphatic suberin monomers in seed coats. The seed coats are more fragile, have a darker appearance, and increased permeability to dyes. The mutant seeds have a reduced germination rate under high salt. The seedlings have lower tolerance to salt stress.

Function-related keywords:

• root ,  plant embryo ,  sepal ,  flower ,  hypocotyl ,  collective leaf structure ,  pollen ,  root ,  anther ,  seed coat ,  hypocotyl

Literature:

• Arabidopsis genes involved in acyl lipid metabolism. A 2003 census of the candidates, a study of the distribution of expressed sequence tags in organs, and a web-based database.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.103.022988 ;  PMID:  12805597
• Arabidopsis AtGPAT1, a member of the membrane-bound glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase gene family, is essential for tapetum differentiation and male fertility.   DOI:  10.1105/tpc.012427 ;  PMID:  12897259
• The acyltransferase GPAT5 is required for the synthesis of suberin in seed coat and root of Arabidopsis.   DOI:  10.1105/tpc.106.048033 ;  PMID:  17259262
• Novel insights into seed fatty acid synthesis and modification pathways from genetic diversity and quantitative trait Loci analysis of the Brassica C genome.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.107.096172 ;  PMID:  17573542
• Root system architecture in Arabidopsis grown in culture is regulated by sucrose uptake in the aerial tissues.   DOI:  10.1105/tpc.107.055475 ;  PMID:  18952782
• A distinct type of glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase with sn-2 preference and phosphatase activity producing 2-monoacylglycerol.   DOI:  10.1073/pnas.0914149107 ;  PMID:  20551224
• A land-plant-specific glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase family in Arabidopsis: substrate specificity, sn-2 preference, and evolution.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.112.201996 ;  PMID:  22864585
• Acyl-lipid metabolism.   DOI:  10.1199/tab.0161 ;  PMID:  23505340
• A Novel Complementation Assay for Quick and Specific Screen of Genes Encoding Glycerol-3-Phosphate Acyltransferases.   DOI:  10.3389/fpls.2018.00353 ;  PMID:  29616064
• Plant sn-Glycerol-3-Phosphate Acyltransferases: Biocatalysts Involved in the Biosynthesis of Intracellular and Extracellular Lipids.   DOI:  10.1002/lipd.12049 ;  PMID:  29989678
• New insights of low-temperature plasma effects on germination of three genotypes of Arabidopsis thaliana seeds under osmotic and saline stresses.   DOI:  10.1038/s41598-019-44927-4 ;  PMID:  31209339
• Disruption of the ABA1 encoding zeaxanthin epoxidase caused defective suberin layers in Arabidopsis seed coats.   DOI:  10.3389/fpls.2023.1156356 ;  PMID:  37008500
• The acyltransferase GPAT5 is required for the synthesis of suberin in seed coat and root of Arabidopsis.   DOI:  10.1105/tpc.106.048033 ;  PMID:  17259262
• Identification of acyltransferases required for cutin biosynthesis and production of cutin with suberin-like monomers.   DOI:  10.1073/pnas.0706984104 ;  PMID:  17991776
• Deposition and localization of lipid polyester in developing seeds of Brassica napus and Arabidopsis thaliana.   DOI:  10.1111/j.1365-313X.2007.03348.x ;  PMID:  18179651

Sequences: