Gene Details:

• Gene ID: AT2G31360
• Gene Symbol: ADS2, AtADS2
• Gene Name: 16:0delta9 desaturase 2
• Description: 16:0delta9 desaturase 2;(source:Araport11)
• TAIR Accession: locus:2061260
• Genome: Araport11_genome_release
• Species: Arabidopsis thaliana

Transcripts:

• AT2G31360.1     AT2G31360.2

Plant Ontology Annotations:

• PO:0000037  — shoot axis apex — ápice del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact), シュート頂、茎頂 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0008019  — leaf lamina base — base de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact), 葉身基部 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0009005  — root — raíz (Spanish, exact), radices (exact, plural), radix (exact), 根 (Japanese, exact), aerial root (narrow), climbing root (narrow)
• PO:0009006  — shoot system — sistema de epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact), シュート系、苗条系 (Japanese, exact), Poaceae crown (related), shoot (related), thalli (related), thallus (related), tree crown (narrow)
• PO:0009009  — plant embryo — embrión (Spanish, exact), 植物胚 (Japanese, exact), germ (related), embryo (broad)
• PO:0009025  — vascular leaf — foliage leaf (exact), hoja vascular (Spanish, exact), leaf, vascular (exact), vascular leaves (exact, plural), 維管束のある葉, または維管束植物の葉 (Japanese, exact), crozier (related), macrophyll (related), megaphyll (related), ascidia (narrow), ascidium (narrow), fiddlehead (narrow), frond (narrow), needle-like leaf (narrow), pitcher (narrow), pitcher blade (narrow), pitcher-blade (narrow), scale-like leaf (narrow), sterile frond (narrow), trophophyll (narrow)
• PO:0009029  — stamen — estambre (Spanish, exact), 雄蕊 (Japanese, exact), Poaceae stamen (narrow), Zea stamen (narrow)
• PO:0009031  — sepal — sépalo (Spanish, exact), がく片 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0009046  — flower — flor (Spanish, exact), 花 (Japanese, exact), floret (related), Asteraceae floret (narrow), basal flower (narrow), double flower (narrow), hermaphrodite flower (narrow), monoclinous flower (narrow), perfect flower (narrow)
• PO:0009052  — inflorescence flower pedicel — 小花柄 (Japanese, related), pedicelo (Spanish, broad)
• PO:0020030  — cotyledon — cotiledón (Spanish, exact), seed leaf (exact), 子葉 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0020038  — petiole — pecíolo (Spanish, exact), 葉柄 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0020100  — hypocotyl — hipocótile (Spanish, exact), 胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0020137  — leaf apex — ápice de la hoja (Spanish, exact), 葉先 (Japanese, exact), leaf lamina apex (narrow), phyllid apex (narrow)
• PO:0025022  — collective leaf structure — estructura colectiva de hoja (Spanish, exact), leaf series (exact), 葉が集まった構造 (Japanese, exact), leaf whorl (narrow), rosette (narrow), cycle (broad), verticil (broad)
• PO:0025281  — pollen — polen (Spanish, exact), pollen grain (exact), 花粉 (Japanese, exact)

Gene Ontology:

• GO:0010114  — involved in — response to red light
• GO:0009979  — enables — 16:0 monogalactosyldiacylglycerol desaturase activity
• GO:0042761  — acts upstream of or within — very long-chain fatty acid biosynthetic process
• GO:0016717  — enables — oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with oxidation of a pair of donors resulting in the reduction of molecular oxygen to two molecules of water
• GO:0005789  — is active in — endoplasmic reticulum membrane
• GO:0005789  — located in — endoplasmic reticulum membrane
• GO:0006636  — involved in — unsaturated fatty acid biosynthetic process
• GO:0005783  — located in — endoplasmic reticulum

Function-related keywords:

• shoot axis apex ,  leaf lamina base ,  root ,  shoot system ,  plant embryo ,  vascular leaf ,  stamen ,  sepal ,  flower ,  inflorescence flower pedicel ,  cotyledon ,  petiole ,  hypocotyl ,  leaf apex ,  collective leaf structure ,  pollen ,  pollen

Literature:

• Characterization of delta 9 acyl-lipid desaturase homologues from Arabidopsis thaliana.   DOI:  10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a029364 ;  PMID:  9559566
• Gene expression analyses of Arabidopsis chromosome 2 using a genomic DNA amplicon microarray.   DOI:  10.1101/gr.552003 ;  PMID:  12618363
• Arabidopsis genes involved in acyl lipid metabolism. A 2003 census of the candidates, a study of the distribution of expressed sequence tags in organs, and a web-based database.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.103.022988 ;  PMID:  12805597
• Identification of cold-inducible downstream genes of the Arabidopsis DREB1A/CBF3 transcriptional factor using two microarray systems.   DOI:  10.1111/j.1365-313X.2004.02100.x ;  PMID:  15165189
• Roles of the CBF2 and ZAT12 transcription factors in configuring the low temperature transcriptome of Arabidopsis.   DOI:  10.1111/j.1365-313X.2004.02288.x ;  PMID:  15634197
• Identification of the Arabidopsis palmitoyl-monogalactosyldiacylglycerol delta7-desaturase gene FAD5, and effects of plastidial retargeting of Arabidopsis desaturases on the fad5 mutant phenotype.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.104.052951 ;  PMID:  15579662
• Pollen development and fertilization in Arabidopsis is dependent on the MALE GAMETOGENESIS IMPAIRED ANTHERS gene encoding a type V P-type ATPase.   DOI:  10.1101/gad.357305 ;  PMID:  16291648
• Monitoring expression profiles of Arabidopsis genes during cold acclimation and deacclimation using DNA microarrays.   DOI:  10.1007/s10142-005-0014-z ;  PMID:  16463051
• Integrative analysis of transcript and metabolite profiling data sets to evaluate the regulation of biochemical pathways during photomorphogenesis.   DOI:  10.1016/j.abb.2005.11.020 ;  PMID:  16460663
• An integrated view of gene expression and solute profiles of Arabidopsis tumors: a genome-wide approach.   DOI:  10.1105/tpc.106.044743 ;  PMID:  17172353
• Global analysis of Arabidopsis gene expression uncovers a complex array of changes impacting pathogen response and cell cycle during geminivirus infection.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.108.121038 ;  PMID:  18650403
• Differential SAGE analysis in Arabidopsis uncovers increased transcriptome complexity in response to low temperature.   DOI:  10.1186/1471-2164-9-434 ;  PMID:  18808718
• Microarray analysis of differentially expressed genes between Brassica napus and low-oleic acid contents.   DOI:  10.1007/s00299-011-1213-9 ;  PMID:  22203212
• Involvement of Arabidopsis ACYL-COENZYME A DESATURASE-LIKE2 (At2g31360) in the biosynthesis of the very-long-chain monounsaturated fatty acid components of membrane lipids.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.112.202325 ;  PMID:  23175755
• Acyl-lipid metabolism.   DOI:  10.1199/tab.0161 ;  PMID:  23505340
• ACYL-LIPID DESATURASE2 is required for chilling and freezing tolerance in Arabidopsis.   DOI:  10.1105/tpc.113.111179 ;  PMID:  23585650
• Arabidopsis Bax inhibitor-1 promotes sphingolipid synthesis during cold stress by interacting with ceramide-modifying enzymes.   DOI:  10.1007/s00425-014-2065-7 ;  PMID:  24687220
• Unsaturation of very-long-chain ceramides protects plant from hypoxia-induced damages by modulating ethylene signaling in Arabidopsis.   DOI:  10.1371/journal.pgen.1005143 ;  PMID:  25822663
• Acyl-CoA desaturase ADS4.2 is involved in the formation of characteristic wax alkenes in young Arabidopsis leaves.   DOI:  10.1093/plphys/kiab182 ;  PMID:  33890667
• Identification of multiple novel genetic mechanisms that regulate chilling tolerance in Arabidopsis.   DOI:  10.3389/fpls.2022.1094462 ;  PMID:  36714785

Sequences: