Gene Details:

• Gene ID: AT2G31170
• Gene Symbol: FIONA, SYCO ARATH
• Gene Name: FIONA, cysteinyl t-RNA synthetase
• Description: Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase, class Ia family protein;(source:Araport11)
• TAIR Accession: locus:2042521
• Genome: Araport11_genome_release
• Species: Arabidopsis thaliana

Transcripts:

• AT2G31170.1     AT2G31170.2     AT2G31170.3

Plant Ontology Annotations:

• PO:0000037  — shoot axis apex — ápice del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact), シュート頂、茎頂 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0008019  — leaf lamina base — base de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact), 葉身基部 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0009005  — root — raíz (Spanish, exact), radices (exact, plural), radix (exact), 根 (Japanese, exact), aerial root (narrow), climbing root (narrow)
• PO:0009006  — shoot system — sistema de epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact), シュート系、苗条系 (Japanese, exact), Poaceae crown (related), shoot (related), thalli (related), thallus (related), tree crown (narrow)
• PO:0009009  — plant embryo — embrión (Spanish, exact), 植物胚 (Japanese, exact), germ (related), embryo (broad)
• PO:0009025  — vascular leaf — foliage leaf (exact), hoja vascular (Spanish, exact), leaf, vascular (exact), vascular leaves (exact, plural), 維管束のある葉, または維管束植物の葉 (Japanese, exact), crozier (related), macrophyll (related), megaphyll (related), ascidia (narrow), ascidium (narrow), fiddlehead (narrow), frond (narrow), needle-like leaf (narrow), pitcher (narrow), pitcher blade (narrow), pitcher-blade (narrow), scale-like leaf (narrow), sterile frond (narrow), trophophyll (narrow)
• PO:0009029  — stamen — estambre (Spanish, exact), 雄蕊 (Japanese, exact), Poaceae stamen (narrow), Zea stamen (narrow)
• PO:0009031  — sepal — sépalo (Spanish, exact), がく片 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0009046  — flower — flor (Spanish, exact), 花 (Japanese, exact), floret (related), Asteraceae floret (narrow), basal flower (narrow), double flower (narrow), hermaphrodite flower (narrow), monoclinous flower (narrow), perfect flower (narrow)
• PO:0009052  — inflorescence flower pedicel — 小花柄 (Japanese, related), pedicelo (Spanish, broad)
• PO:0020030  — cotyledon — cotiledón (Spanish, exact), seed leaf (exact), 子葉 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0020038  — petiole — pecíolo (Spanish, exact), 葉柄 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0020100  — hypocotyl — hipocótile (Spanish, exact), 胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0020137  — leaf apex — ápice de la hoja (Spanish, exact), 葉先 (Japanese, exact), leaf lamina apex (narrow), phyllid apex (narrow)
• PO:0025022  — collective leaf structure — estructura colectiva de hoja (Spanish, exact), leaf series (exact), 葉が集まった構造 (Japanese, exact), leaf whorl (narrow), rosette (narrow), cycle (broad), verticil (broad)

Gene Ontology:

• GO:0006423  — involved in — cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation
• GO:0043067  — acts upstream of or within — regulation of programmed cell death
• GO:0009507  — located in — chloroplast
• GO:0009570  — located in — chloroplast stroma
• GO:0005737  — located in — cytoplasm
• GO:0004817  — enables — cysteine-tRNA ligase activity
• GO:0010197  — acts upstream of or within — polar nucleus fusion
• GO:0042407  — acts upstream of or within — cristae formation
• GO:0005739  — located in — mitochondrion
• GO:0005524  — enables — ATP binding
• GO:0005737  — is active in — cytoplasm

Function-related keywords:

• shoot axis apex ,  leaf lamina base ,  root ,  shoot system ,  plant embryo ,  vascular leaf ,  stamen ,  sepal ,  flower ,  inflorescence flower pedicel ,  cotyledon ,  petiole ,  hypocotyl ,  leaf apex ,  collective leaf structure

Literature:

• and asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase genes of organellar origin.   DOI:  10.1007/s002390010044 ;  PMID:  10824085
• Inactivation of the chloroplast ATP synthase gamma subunit results in high non-photochemical fluorescence quenching and altered nuclear gene expression in Arabidopsis thaliana.   DOI:  10.1074/jbc.M308435200 ;  PMID:  14576160
• Dual targeting is the rule for organellar aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases in Arabidopsis thaliana.   DOI:  10.1073/pnas.0504682102 ;  PMID:  16251277
• Requirement of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases for gametogenesis and embryo development in Arabidopsis.   DOI:  10.1111/j.1365-313X.2005.02580.x ;  PMID:  16297076
• Global analysis of Arabidopsis gene expression uncovers a complex array of changes impacting pathogen response and cell cycle during geminivirus infection.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.108.121038 ;  PMID:  18650403
• The gametic central cell of Arabidopsis determines the lifespan of adjacent accessory cells.   DOI:  10.1073/pnas.1012795108 ;  PMID:  21135240
• Autoregulation and dual stepping mode of MYA2, an Arabidopsis myosin XI responsible for cytoplasmic streaming.   DOI:  10.1038/s41598-022-07047-0 ;  PMID:  35210477
• Dual targeting is the rule for organellar aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases in Arabidopsis thaliana.   DOI:  10.1073/pnas.0504682102 ;  PMID:  16251277
• Sorting signals, N-terminal modifications and abundance of the chloroplast proteome.   DOI:  10.1371/journal.pone.0001994 ;  PMID:  18431481
• Sorting signals, N-terminal modifications and abundance of the chloroplast proteome.   DOI:  10.1371/journal.pone.0001994 ;  PMID:  18431481
• Analysis of protein complexes in Arabidopsis leaves using size exclusion chromatography and label-free protein correlation profiling.   DOI:  10.1016/j.jprot.2017.06.004 ;  PMID:  28627464

Sequences: