Gene Details:

• Gene ID: AT2G28000
• Gene Symbol: ARC2, ARC2, CH-CPN60A, CPN60A, Cpn60alpha1, CPNA1, SLP
• Gene Name: ACCUMULATION AND REPLICATION OF CHLOROPLASTS 2, CHLOROPLAST CHAPERONIN 60ALPHA, chaperonin-60alpha, chaperonin-60alpha1, SCHLEPPERLESS
• Description: chaperonin-60alpha;(source:Araport11)
• TAIR Accession: locus:2057841
• Genome: Araport11_genome_release
• Species: Arabidopsis thaliana

Transcripts:

• AT2G28000.1

Plant Ontology Annotations:

• PO:0000037  — shoot axis apex — ápice del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact), シュート頂、茎頂 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0008019  — leaf lamina base — base de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact), 葉身基部 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0009005  — root — raíz (Spanish, exact), radices (exact, plural), radix (exact), 根 (Japanese, exact), aerial root (narrow), climbing root (narrow)
• PO:0009006  — shoot system — sistema de epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact), シュート系、苗条系 (Japanese, exact), Poaceae crown (related), shoot (related), thalli (related), thallus (related), tree crown (narrow)
• PO:0009009  — plant embryo — embrión (Spanish, exact), 植物胚 (Japanese, exact), germ (related), embryo (broad)
• PO:0009025  — vascular leaf — foliage leaf (exact), hoja vascular (Spanish, exact), leaf, vascular (exact), vascular leaves (exact, plural), 維管束のある葉, または維管束植物の葉 (Japanese, exact), crozier (related), macrophyll (related), megaphyll (related), ascidia (narrow), ascidium (narrow), fiddlehead (narrow), frond (narrow), needle-like leaf (narrow), pitcher (narrow), pitcher blade (narrow), pitcher-blade (narrow), scale-like leaf (narrow), sterile frond (narrow), trophophyll (narrow)
• PO:0009029  — stamen — estambre (Spanish, exact), 雄蕊 (Japanese, exact), Poaceae stamen (narrow), Zea stamen (narrow)
• PO:0009031  — sepal — sépalo (Spanish, exact), がく片 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0009046  — flower — flor (Spanish, exact), 花 (Japanese, exact), floret (related), Asteraceae floret (narrow), basal flower (narrow), double flower (narrow), hermaphrodite flower (narrow), monoclinous flower (narrow), perfect flower (narrow)
• PO:0009052  — inflorescence flower pedicel — 小花柄 (Japanese, related), pedicelo (Spanish, broad)
• PO:0020030  — cotyledon — cotiledón (Spanish, exact), seed leaf (exact), 子葉 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0020038  — petiole — pecíolo (Spanish, exact), 葉柄 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0020100  — hypocotyl — hipocótile (Spanish, exact), 胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0020137  — leaf apex — ápice de la hoja (Spanish, exact), 葉先 (Japanese, exact), leaf lamina apex (narrow), phyllid apex (narrow)
• PO:0025022  — collective leaf structure — estructura colectiva de hoja (Spanish, exact), leaf series (exact), 葉が集まった構造 (Japanese, exact), leaf whorl (narrow), rosette (narrow), cycle (broad), verticil (broad)
• PO:0025281  — pollen — polen (Spanish, exact), pollen grain (exact), 花粉 (Japanese, exact)

Gene Ontology:

• GO:0009941  — located in — chloroplast envelope
• GO:0009570  — located in — chloroplast stroma
• GO:0009507  — located in — chloroplast
• GO:0009793  — acts upstream of or within — embryo development ending in seed dormancy
• GO:0006457  — involved in — protein folding
• GO:0009658  — acts upstream of or within — chloroplast organization
• GO:0022626  — located in — cytosolic ribosome
• GO:0009579  — located in — thylakoid
• GO:0010319  — located in — stromule
• GO:0042026  — involved in — protein refolding
• GO:0050821  — acts upstream of or within — protein stabilization

Function-related keywords:

• shoot axis apex ,  leaf lamina base ,  root ,  shoot system ,  plant embryo ,  vascular leaf ,  stamen ,  sepal ,  flower ,  inflorescence flower pedicel ,  cotyledon ,  petiole ,  hypocotyl ,  leaf apex ,  collective leaf structure ,  pollen

Literature:

• Arabidopsis chloroplast chaperonin 10 is a calmodulin-binding protein.   DOI:  10.1006/bbrc.2000.3335 ;  PMID:  10964710
• Isolation and characterization of a cDNA encoding mitochondrial chaperonin 10 from Arabidopsis thaliana by functional complementation of an Escherichia coli groES mutant.   DOI:  10.1046/j.1365-313x.1996.10061119.x ;  PMID:  9011092
• Isolation and characterization of genes encoding chaperonin 60 beta from Arabidopsis thaliana.   DOI:  10.1016/0378-1119(92)90685-i ;  PMID:  1347275
• Insertional mutagenesis of genes required for seed development in Arabidopsis thaliana.   DOI:  10.1093/genetics/159.4.1751 ;  PMID:  11779812
• Analysis of the Arabidopsis mitochondrial proteome.   DOI:  6919 ;  PMID:  11743115
• The Arabidopsis embryo mutant schlepperless has a defect in the chaperonin-60alpha gene.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.126.2.717 ;  PMID:  11402200
• Functional characterization of the higher plant chloroplast chaperonins.   DOI:  10.1074/jbc.270.30.18158 ;  PMID:  7629128
• Differential Involvement of the Circadian Clock in the Expression of Genes Required for Ribulose-1,5-Bisphosphate Carboxylase/Oxygenase Synthesis, Assembly, and Activation in Arabidopsis thaliana.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.103.2.553 ;  PMID:  12231961
• Experimental analysis of the Arabidopsis mitochondrial proteome highlights signaling and regulatory components, provides assessment of targeting prediction programs, and indicates plant-specific mitochondrial proteins.   DOI:  10.1105/tpc.016055 ;  PMID:  14671022
• Identification of genes required for embryo development in Arabidopsis.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.104.045179 ;  PMID:  15266054
• Proteomic analysis and extensive protein identification from dry, germinating Arabidopsis seeds and young seedlings.   DOI:  10.5483/bmbrep.2005.38.6.650 ;  PMID:  16336779
• A spatiotemporal analysis of enzymatic activities associated with carbon metabolism in wild-type and mutant embryos of Arabidopsis using in situ histochemistry.   DOI:  10.1111/j.1365-313X.2006.02682.x ;  PMID:  16553903
• Global analysis of Arabidopsis gene expression uncovers a complex array of changes impacting pathogen response and cell cycle during geminivirus infection.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.108.121038 ;  PMID:  18650403
• Plastid chaperonin proteins Cpn60 alpha and Cpn60 beta are required for plastid division in Arabidopsis thaliana.   DOI:  10.1186/1471-2229-9-38 ;  PMID:  19344532
• Systems analysis of seed filling in Arabidopsis: using general linear modeling to assess concordance of transcript and protein expression.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.109.152413 ;  PMID:  20118269
• Identification of nuclear genes encoding chloroplast-localized proteins required for embryo development in Arabidopsis.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.110.168120 ;  PMID:  21139083
• A chaperonin subunit with unique structures is essential for folding of a specific substrate.   DOI:  10.1371/journal.pbio.1001040 ;  PMID:  21483722
• A proteomics approach identifies novel proteins involved in gravitropic signal transduction.   DOI:  10.3732/ajb.1200339 ;  PMID:  23281391
• Cochaperonin CPN20 negatively regulates abscisic acid signaling in Arabidopsis.   DOI:  10.1007/s11103-013-0082-8 ;  PMID:  23783410
• Endogenous Arabidopsis messenger RNAs transported to distant tissues.   DOI:  10.1038/nplants.2015.25 ;  PMID:  27247031
• Functional divergence of chloroplast Cpn60α subunits during Arabidopsis embryo development.   DOI:  10.1371/journal.pgen.1007036 ;  PMID:  28961247
• Plant RuBisCo assembly in E. coli with five chloroplast chaperones including BSD2.   DOI:  10.1126/science.aap9221 ;  PMID:  29217567
• Capturing the phosphorylation and protein interaction landscape of the plant TOR kinase.   DOI:  10.1038/s41477-019-0378-z ;  PMID:  30833711
• Genome-wide identification of EMBRYO-DEFECTIVE (EMB) genes required for growth and development in Arabidopsis.   DOI:  10.1111/nph.16071 ;  PMID:  31334862
• Embryonic Photosynthesis Affects Post-Germination Plant Growth.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.20.00043 ;  PMID:  32060052
• Antagonistic Regulation by CPN60A and CLPC1 of TRXL1 that Regulates MDH Activity Leading to Plant Disease Resistance and Thermotolerance.   DOI:  10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108512 ;  PMID:  33326777
• Characterization of the amidoxime reducing components ARC1 and ARC2 from Arabidopsis thaliana.   DOI:  10.1111/febs.16450 ;  PMID:  35366369
• Analysis of the Arabidopsis mitochondrial proteome.   DOI:  6919 ;  PMID:  11743115
• Central functions of the lumenal and peripheral thylakoid proteome of Arabidopsis determined by experimentation and genome-wide prediction.   DOI:  10.1105/tpc.010304 ;  PMID:  11826309
• Proteomic study of the Arabidopsis thaliana chloroplastic envelope membrane utilizing alternatives to traditional two-dimensional electrophoresis.   DOI:  10.1021/pr034025j ;  PMID:  12938931
• Experimental analysis of the Arabidopsis mitochondrial proteome highlights signaling and regulatory components, provides assessment of targeting prediction programs, and indicates plant-specific mitochondrial proteins.   DOI:  10.1105/tpc.016055 ;  PMID:  14671022
• The Arabidopsis thaliana chloroplast proteome reveals pathway abundance and novel protein functions.   DOI:  10.1016/j.cub.2004.02.039 ;  PMID:  15028209
• High heterogeneity within the ribosomal proteins of the Arabidopsis thaliana 80S ribosome.   DOI:  10.1007/s11103-005-0699-3 ;  PMID:  15821981
• High light response of the thylakoid proteome in arabidopsis wild type and the ascorbate-deficient mutant vtc2-2. A comparative proteomics study.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.106.080150 ;  PMID:  16648217
• Membrane proteomic analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana using alternative solubilization techniques.   DOI:  10.1021/pr060525b ;  PMID:  17432890
• Sorting signals, N-terminal modifications and abundance of the chloroplast proteome.   DOI:  10.1371/journal.pone.0001994 ;  PMID:  18431481
• Heterogeneity of the mitochondrial proteome for photosynthetic and non-photosynthetic Arabidopsis metabolism.   DOI:  10.1074/mcp.M700535-MCP200 ;  PMID:  18385124
• Hydroponic isotope labelling of entire plants (HILEP) for quantitative plant proteomics; an oxidative stress case study.   DOI:  10.1016/j.phytochem.2008.04.007 ;  PMID:  18538804
• Quantitative proteomics of a chloroplast SRP54 sorting mutant and its genetic interactions with CLPC1 in Arabidopsis.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.108.124545 ;  PMID:  18633119
• The oligomeric stromal proteome of Arabidopsis thaliana chloroplasts.   DOI:  10.1074/mcp.M500180-MCP200 ;  PMID:  16207701
• Analysis of the Arabidopsis cytosolic proteome highlights subcellular partitioning of central plant metabolism.   DOI:  10.1021/pr1009433 ;  PMID:  21166475
• Analysis of protein complexes in Arabidopsis leaves using size exclusion chromatography and label-free protein correlation profiling.   DOI:  10.1016/j.jprot.2017.06.004 ;  PMID:  28627464

Sequences: