Gene Details:

• Gene ID: AT1G04310
• Gene Symbol: ERS2
• Gene Name: ethylene response sensor 2
• Description: ethylene response sensor 2;(source:Araport11)
• TAIR Accession: locus:2018259
• Genome: Araport11_genome_release
• Species: Arabidopsis thaliana

Transcripts:

• AT1G04310.1     AT1G04310.2

Plant Ontology Annotations:

• PO:0000013  — cauline leaf — hoja caulinar (Spanish, exact), 茎生葉、茎葉 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0000230  — inflorescence meristem — meristema de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact), 花序分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0009010  — seed — semilla (Spanish, exact), 種子 (Japanese, exact), pyrene (narrow), diaspore (broad)
• PO:0009030  — carpel — carpelo (Spanish, exact), 心皮 (Japanese, exact), Poaceae carpel (narrow), Zea carpel (narrow), pistil (broad)
• PO:0009032  — petal — pétalo (Spanish, exact), 花弁 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0009047  — stem — caña (Spanish, exact), culm (exact), eje primario (Spanish, exact), primary axis (exact), primary stem (exact), tallo (Spanish, exact), tronco (Spanish, exact), 茎 (Japanese, exact), bole (narrow), cane (narrow), caudex (narrow), caudices (narrow), core (narrow), primocane (narrow), scape (narrow), stalk (narrow), trunk (narrow)
• PO:0025281  — pollen — polen (Spanish, exact), pollen grain (exact), 花粉 (Japanese, exact)
• PO:0000084  — plant sperm cell — célula espermática o esperma (Spanish, exact), male gamete (exact), microgamete (exact), 植物精子細胞 (Japanese, exact), sperm nucleus (related), sperm cell (broad)
• PO:0000293  — guard cell — célula guardiana (Spanish, exact), occlusive cell (exact), 孔辺細胞 (Japanese, exact)

Gene Ontology:

• GO:0010105  — acts upstream of or within — negative regulation of ethylene-activated signaling pathway
• GO:0005576  — located in — extracellular region
• GO:0004673  — enables — protein histidine kinase activity
• GO:0004674  — enables — protein serine/threonine kinase activity
• GO:0000155  — enables — phosphorelay sensor kinase activity
• GO:0051740  — enables — ethylene binding
• GO:0038199  — enables — ethylene receptor activity
• GO:0005515  — enables — protein binding
• GO:0005783  — is active in — endoplasmic reticulum
• GO:0042802  — enables — identical protein binding
• GO:0005783  — located in — endoplasmic reticulum

Germplasm Phenotype:

• CS67822  — long roots and reducion in root hairs when grown on media supplemented with methyl jasmonate and ACC; fails to produce pollen at 22C, but is fertile at 16C.
• CS71771  — Constitutive ethylene response phenotype. Small rosette.
• CS71814  — No visible phenotype.
• CS8854  — ethylene insensitive; acts upstream of the ctr1 protein kinase gene in the ethylene-response pathway; kanamycin resistant.
• SALK_057618  — higher survival rate and fresh mass after heat shock, showing thermomemory.

Function-related keywords:

• cauline leaf ,  inflorescence meristem ,  seed ,  carpel ,  petal ,  stem ,  pollen ,  plant sperm cell ,  guard cell

Literature:

• The amino-terminal domain of chloroplast Hsp93 is important for its membrane association and functions in vivo.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.112.193300 ;  PMID:  22353577
• An essential role for chloroplast heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90C) in protein import into chloroplasts.   DOI:  10.1073/pnas.1219229110 ;  PMID:  23382192
• Structural characterizations of the chloroplast translocon protein Tic110.   DOI:  10.1111/tpj.12249 ;  PMID:  23711301
• Functional Analysis of the Hsp93/ClpC Chaperone at the Chloroplast Envelope.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.15.01538 ;  PMID:  26586836
• Identification of Putative Substrates of SEC2, a Chloroplast Inner Envelope Translocase.   DOI:  10.1104/pp.17.00012 ;  PMID:  28213560
• ALBINO EMBRYO AND SEEDLING is required for RNA splicing and chloroplast homeostasis in Arabidopsis.   DOI:  10.1093/plphys/kiad341 ;  PMID:  37311175
• In vivo studies on the roles of Tic110, Tic40 and Hsp93 during chloroplast protein import.   DOI:  10.1111/j.1365-313X.2004.02307.x ;  PMID:  15659100
• Arabidopsis tic110 is essential for the assembly and function of the protein import machinery of plastids.   DOI:  10.1105/tpc.105.030700 ;  PMID:  15829604
• Reconstitution of protein targeting to the inner envelope membrane of chloroplasts.   DOI:  10.1083/jcb.200605162 ;  PMID:  17060496
• Functional similarity between the chloroplast translocon component, Tic40, and the human co-chaperone, Hsp70-interacting protein (Hip).   DOI:  10.1074/jbc.M611545200 ;  PMID:  17535810
• Evolutionary conservation of minor U12-type spliceosome between plants and humans.   DOI:  10.1261/rna.2440305 ;  PMID:  15987817
• Rapid and Dynamic Alternative Splicing Impacts the Arabidopsis Cold Response Transcriptome.   DOI:  10.1105/tpc.18.00177 ;  PMID:  29764987
• Pre-mRNA splicing in higher plants.   DOI:  10.1016/s1360-1385(00)01595-8 ;  PMID:  10740297
• CHX14 is a plasma membrane K-efflux transporter that regulates K(+) redistribution in Arabidopsis thaliana.   DOI:  10.1111/pce.12524 ;  PMID:  25754420
• Patterns of Sequence and Expression Diversification Associate Members of the PADRE Gene Family With Response to Fungal Pathogens.   DOI:  10.3389/fgene.2020.00491 ;  PMID:  32547597
• Genome-wide analysis of GDSL-type esterases/lipases in Arabidopsis.   DOI:  10.1007/s11103-017-0648-y ;  PMID:  28840447
• Genome-wide association mapping in Arabidopsis identifies novel genes underlying quantitative disease resistance to Alternaria brassicae.   DOI:  10.1111/mpp.12654 ;  PMID:  29271603
• A calmodulin-binding/CGCG box DNA-binding protein family involved in multiple signaling pathways in plants.   DOI:  10.1074/jbc.M207941200 ;  PMID:  12218065
• AtEXO70A1, a member of a family of putative exocyst subunits specifically expanded in land plants, is important for polar growth and plant development.   DOI:  10.1111/j.1365-313X.2006.02854.x ;  PMID:  16942608
• Characterization of the Arabidopsis thaliana exocyst complex gene families by phylogenetic, expression profiling, and subcellular localization studies.   DOI:  10.1111/j.1469-8137.2009.03070.x ;  PMID:  19895414
• EXPO, an exocyst-positive organelle distinct from multivesicular endosomes and autophagosomes, mediates cytosol to cell wall exocytosis in Arabidopsis and tobacco cells.   DOI:  10.1105/tpc.110.080697 ;  PMID:  21193573
• The role for the exocyst complex subunits Exo70B2 and Exo70H1 in the plant-pathogen interaction.   DOI:  10.1093/jxb/erq402 ;  PMID:  21199889
• The ubiquitin ligase PUB22 targets a subunit of the exocyst complex required for PAMP-triggered responses in Arabidopsis.   DOI:  10.1105/tpc.112.104463 ;  PMID:  23170036
• Tethering Complexes in the Arabidopsis Endomembrane System.   DOI:  10.3389/fcell.2016.00046 ;  PMID:  27243010
• The N-Terminal UND Motif of the Arabidopsis U-Box E3 Ligase PUB18 Is Critical for the Negative Regulation of ABA-Mediated Stomatal Movement and Determines Its Ubiquitination Specificity for Exocyst Subunit Exo70B1.   DOI:  10.1105/tpc.16.00347 ;  PMID:  27956469
• The Arabidopsis exocyst subunits EXO70B1 and EXO70B2 regulate FLS2 homeostasis at the plasma membrane.   DOI:  10.1111/nph.16515 ;  PMID:  32119118

Sequences: