Gene Details:
- Gene ID: FvH4_1g11810
- Gene Symbol: F3H
- Gene Name: flavanone-3-hydroxylase
- Genome:
- Species: Fragaria ananassa
Functional Descriptions:
- Bulked-segregant analysis sequencing analysis and gene function verification confirmed that the responsible mutation resides in a gene encoding flavanone-3-hydroxylase (F3H) in the anthocyanin synthesis pathway.
- Molecular docking experiments showed that the arginine-to-histidine mutation results in a reduction of intermolecular force-hydrogen bonding between the F3H protein and its substrates.
- Enzymatic experiments showed a greatly reduced ability of the mutated F3H protein to catalyze the conversion of the substrates and hence a blockage of the anthocyanin synthesis pathway.
- The discovery of a key residue in the F3H gene controlling anthocyanin synthesis provides a clear target of modification for the molecular breeding of strawberry varieties with pink-colored fruits, which may be of great commercial value.
Function-related keywords:
Literature:
- An arginine-to-histidine mutation in flavanone-3-hydroxylase results in pink strawberry fruits. DOI: 10.1093/plphys/kiad424 ; PMID: 37477940
Related News:
Gene Resources:
- NCBI ID:
- UniProt accessions: [C7SLY8 ](https://www.uniprot.org/uniprotkb/C7SLY8 /entry)
Orthologs:
Sequences:
- CDS Sequence:
- Protein Sequence: